The Ultimatum Game: A and B are two individuals who are to
divide $100. A (chosen randomly by a coin toss) makes an offer to
B. There is a minimum offer of $10. Assume, for simplicity, that
offers must be evenly divisible by 10 (i.e., A can offer $10, or
$20, or $30 etc.) B can either accept or reject the offer. If B
accepts, they split the $100 as per the amount offered. For
example, if A offers $20,...