In: Economics
What was the approaches of progressa (opportunidads) an innovative developing country designed poverty program, and why is considered as successeful?
Dear Student,
Below are the approaches of an innovative developing country designed poverty program
1) Agricultural Innovation
Boosting productivity in the agriculture sector can lead to more and better jobs while enabling more people to move off-farm to cities to pursue other opportunities. This requires comprehensive reform of domestic agricultural innovation systems, more effective public spending and the cultivation of inclusive agricultural value chains with an increased role for the private sector.New technologies are improving access to and costs of information, finance and insurance in all sectors, including agriculture. This can help raise the productivity of low skilled farmers, but only with the right incentives and capabilities to develop and scale these technologies
2) Technology
The key driver for increasing agricultural productivity and rising incomes is the adoption of innovative technologies and practices by farmers. This will enable farmers to raise yields, manage inputs more efficiently, adopt new crops and production systems, improve the quality of their products, conserve natural resources, and adapt to climate challenges.
Governments need to consider both public and private research and technology transfer in strengthening their overall innovation system. Re-purposing the current public support for agriculture offers a significant opportunity to revitalize public agricultural research systems, invest in agricultural higher education, and create the enabling conditions to leverage private sector R&D
While new communication technologies make improving access to information, finance and insurance more feasible than before, small farmers face major barriers to adopting the new technologies that such research efforts yield.
For Example : Khan Academy, which I think presents a good model for boosting educational outcomes globally. It gives students and teachers access to some of the best instructors in the world through technology.
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