In: Accounting
The Cutting Department of Karachi Carpet Company provides the following data for January. Assume that all materials are added at the beginning of the process.
| Work in process, January 1, 15,000 units, 80% completed | $171,600* | |
| *Direct materials (15,000 × $8) | $120,000 | |
| Conversion (15,000 × 80% × $4.3) | 51,600 | |
| $171,600 | ||
| Materials added during January from Weaving Department, 231,200 units | $1,861,160 | |
| Direct labor for January | 429,748 | |
| Factory overhead for January | 525,248 | |
| Goods finished during January (includes goods in process, January 1), 233,800 units | — | |
| Work in process, January 31, 12,400 units, 45% completed | — | 
a. Prepare a cost of production report for the Cutting Department. If an amount is zero or a blank, enter in "0". For the The rate used to allocate costs between completed and partially completed production.cost per equivalent unit computations, round your answers to two decimal places.
| Units charged to production: | |||
| Inventory in process, January 1 | |||
| Received from Weaving Department | |||
| Total units accounted for by the Cutting Department | |||
| Units to be assigned costs: | |||
| Equivalent Units | |||
| Whole Units | Direct Materials | Conversion | |
| Inventory in process, January 1 | |||
| Started and completed in January | |||
| Transferred to finished goods in January | |||
| Inventory in process, January 31 | |||
| Total units to be assigned cost | |||
| Cost Information | |||
| Cost per equivalent unit: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | ||
| Total costs for January in Cutting Department | $ | $ | |
| Total equivalent units | |||
| Cost per equivalent unit | $ | $ | |
| Costs assigned to production: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
| Inventory in process, January 1 | $ | ||
| Costs incurred in January | |||
| Total costs accounted for by the Cutting Department | $ | ||
| Costs allocated to completed and partially completed units: | |||
| Inventory in process, January 1 balance | $ | ||
| To complete inventory in process, January 1 | $ | $ | |
| Cost of completed January 1 work in process | $ | ||
| Started and completed in January | $ | ||
| Transferred to finished goods in January | $ | ||
| Inventory in process, January 31 | |||
| Total costs assigned by the Cutting Department | 
 $  | 
||
b. Compute and evaluate the change in cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion from the previous month (December). If required, round your answers to two decimal places.
| Increase or Decrease | Amount | |
| Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit | Increase
  | 
$ | 
| Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit | Decrease
  | 
$ | 
Solution a:
| Karachi Carpet Company | |||
| Cost of Production Report - Cutting Department | |||
| For the Month Ended January 31 | |||
| Unit Information | |||
| Units charged to production: | |||
| Inventory in process, January 1 | 15000 | ||
| Received from Weaving Department | 231200 | ||
| Total units accounted for by the Cutting Department | 246200 | ||
| Units to be assigned costs: | |||
| Equivalent Units | |||
| Whole Units | Direct Materials (1) | Conversion (1) | |
| Inventory in process, January 1 | 15000 | 0 | 3000 | 
| Started and completed in January | 218800 | 218800 | 218800 | 
| Transferred to finished goods in January | 233800 | 218800 | 221800 | 
| Inventory in process, January 31 | 12400 | 12400 | 5580 | 
| Total units to be assigned costs | 246200 | 231200 | 227380 | 
| Cost Information | |||
| Costs per equivalent unit: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | ||
| Total costs for January in Cutting Department | $1,861,160.00 | $954,996.00 | |
| Total equivalent units | 231200 | 227380 | |
| Cost per equivalent unit (2) | $8.05 | $4.20 | |
| Costs assigned to production: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
| Inventory in process, January 1 | $120,000.00 | $51,600.00 | $171,600.00 | 
| Costs incurred in January | $1,861,160.00 | $954,996.00 | $2,816,156.00 | 
| Total costs accounted for by the Cutting Department | $1,981,160.00 | $1,006,596.00 | $2,987,756.00 | 
| Costs allocated to completed and partially completed units: | |||
| Inventory in process, January 1 balance | $120,000.00 | $51,600.00 | $171,600.00 | 
| To complete inventory in process, January 1 | $0.00 | $12,600.00 | $12,600.00 | 
| Cost of completed January 1 work in process | $120,000.00 | $64,200.00 | $184,200.00 | 
| Started and completed in January | $1,761,340.00 | $918,960.00 | $2,680,300.00 | 
| Transferred to finished goods in Janaury (3) | $1,881,340.00 | $983,160.00 | $2,864,500.00 | 
| Inventory in process, January 31 (4) | $99,820.00 | $23,436.00 | $123,256.00 | 
| Total costs assigned by the Cutting Department | $1,981,160.00 | $1,006,596.00 | $2,987,756.00 | 
Solution b:
| Particulars | Increase or Decrease | Amount | 
| Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit ($8.05 - $8) | Increase | $0.05 | 
| Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit ($4.30 - $4.20) | Decrease | $0.10 |