In: Statistics and Probability
In a sample of 10 randomly selected women, it was found that their mean height was 63.4 inches. From previous studies, it is assumed that the standard deviation σ is 2.4 and that the population of height measurements is normally distributed. Construct the 99% confidence interval for the population mean.
(60.8, 65.4) |
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(58.1, 67.3) |
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(61.4, 65.4) |
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(59.7, 66.5) |
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 63.4
Population standard deviation = = 2.4
Sample size = n = 10
At 99% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 99% = 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
/ 2 = 0.01 / 2 = 0.005
Z/2 = Z0.005 = 2.576
Margin of error = E = Z/2* ( /n)
= 2.576 * (2.4 / 10)
= 2.0
At 99% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
63.4 - 2.0 < < 63.4 + 2.0
61.4 < < 65.4
(61.4 , 65.4)