use Equality of Opportunity as a study guide question for sociology.

use Equality of Opportunity as a study guide question for sociology.

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Equal opportunity is the idea that people ought to be able to compete on equal terms, or on a “level playing field,” for advantaged offices and positions. It arises from the similar treatment of all people, unhampered by prejudices or preferences. According to this concept, important offices and positions should go to the most qualified and able persons and not based on arbitrary reasons, such as circumstances of birth, upbringing, having well-connected relatives or friends, religion, sex, ethnicity, race, caste, or involuntary personal attributes such as disability, age, gender identity, or sexual orientation. There are different concepts lumped under equality of opportunity:

Formal equality of opportunity is a lack of (unfair) direct discrimination. It requires that deliberate discrimination be relevant and meritocratic.
Substantive equality of opportunity is the absence of indirect discrimination. It requires that society be fair and meritocratic.

Hayet Jeridi answered 7 months ago

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home / study / social sciences / sociology / sociology questions and answers / Compare The...

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Roemer’s approach to equality of opportunity is based on characteristics, while the mobility approach is based...

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why should medical students study medical sociology?

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