Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Where are fat reserves in the body, and how much can be stored? Please elaborate for...

Where are fat reserves in the body, and how much can be stored? Please elaborate for my understanding!

Solutions

Expert Solution

When fats are ingested it is stored in fat cells known as as adipocytes, these fat cells are found all over the body, but mostly under the skin and more prominantely in our abdominal region, fats are stored in the form of triglycerides. Fats can be stored as, Essential fats, this type of fats are essential for your body and is found in the brain, membranes of organ, bone marrow, nerves, etc. Subcutaneous fat, these are fats stored under our skin. Visceral fat, (belly fat) these type of fat are stored in the abdominal region and all major organs like, liver, kidney, heart,etc.

If the fat is not burned for energy, it is continously stored in our body leading to obesity, as you continously eat more food and do less exercise, or lead less active life, the body will expand the number of fat cells and the size of fat cells to accomodate the excess calorie, and it will go on depositing these extra fats cells in our muscles,liver, abdominal region, etc. A thin person can still have around 20 to 27 million of fat cells, while an obese or overweight individual can have from 75 to 300 billion fat cells distributed all over the body.


Related Solutions

Explain the chemical nature of storage fats in the body. How are they stored (chemically), where...
Explain the chemical nature of storage fats in the body. How are they stored (chemically), where are they stored (biologically). Explain the diversity in this group of molecules. Give a short historical perspective on saponification reaction and how it was used, starting supplies, etc. Why are the fatty acids referred to as salts? Which takes more NaOH for complete saponification, 27 grams of olive oil, butter or lard? Since the same amount of NaOH, which soap should be more basic?...
How can we measure body fat? Do individuals have different body types and how does that...
How can we measure body fat? Do individuals have different body types and how does that contribute to their risk of obesity? What are some of the causes of obesity? Why is it easier for men to lose weight than it is for women? Which one are you? And how did you get this body type?
Chapter 26 • Identify where water is found in the body and how much is in...
Chapter 26 • Identify where water is found in the body and how much is in location • Understand the various roles played by the kidneys besides urine formation such as pH regulation, water balance, Vitamin D production, etc.. • How is pH controlled by the kidneys? • Differentiate between hyponatremia and hypernatremia and what leads to these conditions • What is edema and what can potentially cause it
Body fat and lean body mass can be estimated in living animals by measuring the total...
Body fat and lean body mass can be estimated in living animals by measuring the total body electrical conductivity (TOBEC). This technique is useful when attempting to determine if "diet drugs" are working on laboratory rats over time – the researchers need not sacrifice the animals to measure the amount of adipose body fat after periods of drug usage. However, the procedure requires that the animal be totally inside the measurement chamber, which is fairly small. Some, but not all...
How much must the bank put into it's required reserves?
Bank Assets      Bank Liabilities  Total Reserves $500,000,000 Demand Deposits $500,000,000LoansGovernment Bonds                Total $500,000,000 $500,000,000Answer the following in successive order..If the required reserve ratio is set at 20% by the FEDHow much must the bank put into it's required reserves?How much will be left in excess reserves?How much can the bank lend at max?At maximum lending, then the money multiplier will be equal to?At maximum lending, the money supply in the economy will increase by how much?If the bank...
How much fat should I eat? What are the recommendations for fat intake prior to, during,...
How much fat should I eat? What are the recommendations for fat intake prior to, during, and after exercise?
One way to determine how healthy a person is by measuring the body fat of the...
One way to determine how healthy a person is by measuring the body fat of the person. The formulas to determine the body fat for female and male are as follows: Body fat formula for women: A1 = Body Weight * 0.732 + 8.987 A2 = Wrist Measurement At Fullest Point / 3.140 A3 = Waist Measurement At Navel * 0.157 A4 = Hip Measurement At Fullest Point * 0.249 A5 = Forearm Measurement At Fullest Point * 0.434 B...
sketch and explain where energy and matter are stored in the ecosystem and how they are...
sketch and explain where energy and matter are stored in the ecosystem and how they are transferred between living things, emphasizing the similarities and differences between the fates of energy and matter; or sketch and explain at least one biogeochemical cycle in order to illustrate how matter is transferred and transformed as it moves between reservoirs.
1. Why do we gain body fat by consuming too much energy from protein and carbohydrates?...
1. Why do we gain body fat by consuming too much energy from protein and carbohydrates? 2. If you have your gallbladder removed can your body still release bile? 3. Why is cholesterol a very important nutrient? 4. What are the sources and actions of Omega 6 and Omega 3 fatty acids? 5.Why are fats crucial in our body? and which type of fat is manmade? 6. What are the four things that make up fat? and which one is...
How can the Federal Reserve System create new excess reserves (or destroy existing excess reserves)? How...
How can the Federal Reserve System create new excess reserves (or destroy existing excess reserves)? How do the actions of the Federal Reserve alter economic conditions?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT