- opportunity cost is a very important and essential
as well as an interesting concept in economics
- opportunity cost implies that for achievement of a
particular thing or unit of a commodity one must have to forgo or
sacrifice the consumption of some other
commodity.
in our daily life we have to make decision on the basis of
opportunity cost.
let's explain some five activities those are involving
opportunity cost in our daily life.
- SLEEPING VS WORKOUT- The first and foremost
thing which we must have experienced is having a nap or getting
ourself ready to exercise. if you want to work out say want to go
Gym then you will have to forgo your comfort of sleeping .
therefore one is the opportunity cost for another.
- SCHOOL VS A JOB OFFER -suppose you are a
student and you got an offer to do a particular work for a day for
say $35, now you have to be indifferent between one of the choice.
if you choose schooling then you are sacrificing $35 dollar and if
you choose the job then you are agreeing yourself to sacrifice the
study of one day. one is the opportunity cost for another.
- CHOICES IN TRAVELING MODE- suppose you are
returning from college/office . you home is almost 2 miles away
from your place, you can either travel by subway and spend almost
$5 dollar or you may just walk upto your house. if you choose
subway then you are sacrificing $5 and enjoy the comfort and save
the time. but if you choose the walk then you are saving $5 but
sacrificing you timing. therefore both of these are opportunity
costs for one another.
- CHOICES AMONG FOOD MENUS- suppose you went in
a restaurant to have a dinner and you have only $30 and your
favorite meal is around $38. either you can choose $38 dollar meal
then you may be in a debt or you can choose and compromise with
your meal and spend only $30.
- SAVING VS SPENDING- suppose you got your
monthly paycheck and you have $150 saving in your pocket either you
can invest it and earn interest on it or you can spend it on your
favorite wardrobe collection. choice might be on you but saving
would be the sacrificing cost of spending and vice versa.
opportunity cost are much concerned with choices rather then the
consequences and vary the opinion with person to person