Question

In: Physics

A ball enters a frictionless track spiraling upward with a speed vo. The radius of the...

A ball enters a frictionless track spiraling upward with a speed vo. The radius of the track is half a meter and it has a pitch (ѳ) of 15°.

(a) If the initial speed of the ball is 12 m/s, how high vertically will it rise?

(b) Compare your answer to part (a) with the height the ball would rise if it had been thrown vertically upward, into freefall, with the same initial speed. Explain your results.

(c) If you wish the ball to make exactly 5 revolutions before momentarily coming to rest, how fast must it initially be moving when entering the spiral track?

(d) What assumptions or simplifications did you make in part (c) about the total distance traveled that leaves your answer very close but not exact (friction is not the answer)? Use Related Quantities in conjunction with Order of Magnitude sense-making to justify your assumptions/simplifications.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Here we apply concept of mechanical energy conservation and trigonometry and spiral motion concept.


Related Solutions

A ball enters a frictionless track spiraling upward with a speed vo. The radius of the...
A ball enters a frictionless track spiraling upward with a speed vo. The radius of the track is half a meter and it has a pitch (ɵ) of 15°. (a) If the initial speed of the ball is 12 m/s, how high vertically will it rise. (b) Compare your answer to part (a) with the height the ball would rise if it had been thrown vertically upward, into free-fall, with the same initial speed. Explain your results. (c) If you...
two balls, ball 1 and ball 2are about collide heads on a frictionless linear track. Ball...
two balls, ball 1 and ball 2are about collide heads on a frictionless linear track. Ball 1 is traveling east with a speed 8m/s toward ball 2. Ball 2 has a speed of 4 m/s. If the mass of the ball 2 is 8 times the mass of ball 1 what is the speed of ball 2 after the collision? We asume that the collision id perfectly elastic
a Ball is thrown upward from the top of a 23.5 m building with a speed...
a Ball is thrown upward from the top of a 23.5 m building with a speed of 12.4 m/s. ignore air resistance A) draw and label a figure with a coordinate system showing the balls initial position and initial velocity. B) write down the proper equations of motion and replace all known initial conditions and constant values with their appropriate numerical values to find the following C)to what maximum height above the ground will the ball rise? D) how much...
A ball is thrown upward with a speed of 28.2 m/s. A. What is its maximum...
A ball is thrown upward with a speed of 28.2 m/s. A. What is its maximum height? B. How long is the ball in the air? C. When does the ball have a speed of 12m/s? (there are two answers, give both)
•A ball is thrown upward from an initial height of   4.9 m with an initial speed...
•A ball is thrown upward from an initial height of   4.9 m with an initial speed of 9.8 m/s •How high is the ball 2.0 s later? •What is the velocity of the ball at its highest point •When does it reach Its highest point •How high does the ball go? •When does the ball hit the ground? •How fast is it going when (right before) it hits the ground?
a ball is thrown vertically upward with a speed of 25m/s, a) how high does it...
a ball is thrown vertically upward with a speed of 25m/s, a) how high does it rise. B) how long does it take to reach its highest point? C) how lnong does the ball take to hit the ground after it reachest highest point? D) what is the velocity when its returned to the level from which it started?
a 0.6 kg ball traveling horizontally on a frictionless surface approaches a wall at a speed...
a 0.6 kg ball traveling horizontally on a frictionless surface approaches a wall at a speed of 20m/s perpendicularly to the wall and rebounds with 70% of its initial kinetic energy. What is the magnitude of the impulse exerted on the ball by the wall? A. 12.0 kg*m/s B. 1.96 kg*m/s C. 22.0 kg*m/s D. 20.4 kg*m/s E. 3.60 kg*m/s
A runner sprints around a circular track of radius 130 m at a constant speed of...
A runner sprints around a circular track of radius 130 m at a constant speed of 7 m/s. The runner's friend is standing at a distance 260 m from the center of the track. How fast is the distance between the friends changing when the distance between them is 260 m? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) m/s
A 0.300 kg ball is thrown vertically upward with an initial speed of 10.0 m/s. The...
A 0.300 kg ball is thrown vertically upward with an initial speed of 10.0 m/s. The initial potential energy is taken as zero (y1 = 0). (a) Find the ball’s speed at 2.50 m above the initial position. (b) Find the maximum height of the ball.
a ball is thrown vertically upward with a speed of 8.0 m/s (a) How high does...
a ball is thrown vertically upward with a speed of 8.0 m/s (a) How high does it rise? (b) how long does it take to reach its highest point? (c) How long does it take to hit the ball to take to hit the ground after it reaches its highest point? (d) What is its velocity when it returns to the level from which it started?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT