Question

In: Statistics and Probability

In this study, researchers were interested in knowing if the amount of coffee (none, one cup,...

In this study, researchers were interested in knowing if the amount of coffee (none, one cup, 4 cups) and the time coffee was ingested (am v. pm) affected student exam performance (exams were in the evening). This study took place over a 3-day period. Students were randomly assigned to either ingest coffee in the morning (AM) or the evening (PM). On day one, students were given no coffee; on day two, students were given one cup of coffee; and on day three, students were given four cups of coffee. Below are the data from this experiment. Exam scores could range from 0-100, higher scores indicate better exam performance.

Participant

Amount of Coffee

Time coffee was ingested

Exam Score

1

None

AM

75

One cup

AM

84

4 cups

AM

70

2

None

PM

70

One cup

PM

84

4 cups

PM

50

3

None

AM

60

One cup

AM

90

4 cups

AM

78

4

None

PM

70

One cup

PM

80

4 cups

PM

62

5

None

AM

70

One cup

AM

87

4 cups

AM

69

6

None

PM

62

One cup

PM

79

4 cups

PM

46

7

None

AM

75

One cup

AM

96

4 cups

AM

81

8

None

PM

68

One cup

PM

92

4 cups

PM

63

  1. What type of design is this experiment? (between-subjects, within-subjects, mixed) Be sure to also write the factorial notation.
  2. What are the IV(s)? Be sure to indicate the levels of and the type of variable (between-subjects, within-subjects).
  3. Draw a block diagram for your variables. Be sure to include cell means and marginal means.

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

6.48 Coffee and Depression. Researchers conducted a study investigating the relationship between caffeinated coffee consumption and...
6.48 Coffee and Depression. Researchers conducted a study investigating the relationship between caffeinated coffee consumption and risk of depression in women. They collected data on 50,739 women free of depression symptoms at the start of the study in the year 1996, and these women were followed through 2006. The researchers used questionnaires to collect data on caffeinated coffee consumption, asked each individual about physician-diagnosed depression, and also asked about the use of antidepressants. The table below shows the distribution of...
Golden cup case study You were provided with the following balance sheet for Golden Cup firm...
Golden cup case study You were provided with the following balance sheet for Golden Cup firm for the year ended Dec 31st, 2018. Consolidated Balance sheet Golden Cup. As of Dec 31st, 2018 Assets Liabilities + Owners Equity Current Assets Current Liabilities Cash 40,000 Accounts Payable 12,000 Accounts Receivables 4,000 Notes Payable 6,000 Inventory 14,000 Accrue Wages 1000 Total Current Assets 58,000 Total Current Liabilities 19,000 Fixed Assets Long term debt 40,000 Property, Plant, and Equipment 56,000 Owners’ equity Goodwill...
researchers were interested in the effects of cannibis and ecstacy on abstract thinking.Participants were given a...
researchers were interested in the effects of cannibis and ecstacy on abstract thinking.Participants were given a task that required them to solve problems/tasks using abstract thinking.Researchers also included a group of nonusers. Base on the scenario, identify the Idependent variable and the dependent variable. Is the IV a quasi or experimental?. what is the research question.
The Activity A team of researchers is interested in testing the amount of oxygen gas (O2)...
The Activity A team of researchers is interested in testing the amount of oxygen gas (O2) produced when the same species of plant is exposed to different colors of visible light. The research team has developed a hypothesis to test and designed experimental conditions to run. They have submitted the work to you for feedback and approval. Your job is to provide feedback concerning both the hypothesis and the experimental design. This will enable them to make the necessary changes...
a) One way to cool a cup of coffee would be to plunge an ice-cold piece...
a) One way to cool a cup of coffee would be to plunge an ice-cold piece of aluminum into it. Suppose a 20.00 g piece of aluminum is stored in the refrigerator at 0.0oC and then dropped into a cup of coffee. The coffee’s temperature drops from 90.0oC to 75oC. How many kJ of thermal energy did the piece of aluminum absorb? (Specific heatAl = 0.902 J/g·oC.) 3b. Using information from question #2 above, calculate the mass (g) of coffee...
Researchers were interested in the relationship between mental health and living with a pet. Students were...
Researchers were interested in the relationship between mental health and living with a pet. Students were surveyed and grouped by pet type as either “Cats”, “Dogs”, or “No Pets”, and completed a scale on depressive symptoms on a scale of 1-7, where 7 indicates high levels of depressive symptoms. Using the data in the frequency table below, please conduct a one-way ANOVA to determine if there are any significant differences between these groups. Use α = .05, report η², and...
Q1. Researchers were interested in determining whether there were any differences in the tendency to procrastinate...
Q1. Researchers were interested in determining whether there were any differences in the tendency to procrastinate based on birth order, i.e. first, second, or third child born. Using the data in the table below, answer the following questions. State the null and alternate hypotheses. What is the total sample size? Identify the independent and dependent variables What is the test statistic value? What is the p value? What is your conclusion (assume α = .05)? Phrase your conclusion based on...
A psychologist is interested in knowing whether adults who were bullied as children differ from the...
A psychologist is interested in knowing whether adults who were bullied as children differ from the general population in terms of their empathy for others. On a questionnaire designed to measure empathy, the mean score for the general population is 80.82. Random sampling of 76 scores obtained from individuals who were bullied yielded a mean of 66.42 and a standard deviation of 22.87. Suppose you want to calculate the 99% confidence interval.
A psychologist is interested in knowing whether adults who were bullied as children differ from the...
A psychologist is interested in knowing whether adults who were bullied as children differ from the general population in terms of their empathy for others. On a questionnaire designed to measure empathy, the mean score for the general population is 30.6. Random sampling of 25 scores obtained from individuals who were bullied yielded a sample mean of 39.5 and a sample standard deviation of 6.6. Test at the .05 level of significance. Set up the criteria for making a decision....
Solvent cement is used to join PVC joints. Researchers are interested in predicting the amount of...
Solvent cement is used to join PVC joints. Researchers are interested in predicting the amount of time is needed for the joint to set (measured in hours) as it is related to temperature measured in degrees F for 4 to 8-inch diameter pieces. A random sample of PVC joints was taken and a linear regression model was found. Use the following output and the fact that R2 = 0.827 to answer the following questions. Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT