Question

In: Accounting

The cash account for Corey’s Construction Company at August 31, 2020, indicated a book balance of...

The cash account for Corey’s Construction Company at August 31, 2020, indicated a book balance of $19,885. The bank statement received by the company indicated a balance of $39,473.63 as at August 31, 2020. A comparison of the bank statement and the accompanying cancelled cheques and memos with the records revealed the following:

  1. A deposit of $6,794.62 was received by the bank on August 31 after the bank statement was prepared.

  1. Cheques #251 for $1,200 and #260 for $1,333.25 were not presented to the bank for encashment as at August 31, 2020.
  2. The bank erroneously debited a cheque drawn Corey’s Construction as $16,000 instead of $1,600.

  1. The company’s accountant recorded a $3,500.00 cheque for payment of accounts payables as $35,000
  1. The bank credited a deposit of $200 as $2,000 to Corey’s Construction account.
  2. A cheque for $13,500 from a customer Ali Woods was returned for insufficient funds. The bank charged $50 for Wood’s NSF cheque. The company’s policy states that the bank charges associated with NSF cheques are to be recovered from the customer.
  3. A note was collected by the bank of $21,000 on August 31 which included interest of $1,500.

  1. A debit memo from the bank showed service charge amounting to $2,500 as at August 31, 2020.

Required:

  1. Prepare the necessary journal entries for Corey’s Construction Company at August 31, 2020.

  1. Prepare Corey’s Construction Company adjusted cash book to be included in the balance sheet for August 31st. 2020.
  1. Prepare Corey’s Construction Company bank reconciliation statement for August 31, 2020

Solutions

Expert Solution

1.

Date

Account Titles and explanation

Debit

Credit

Aug. 31

Cash 35000-3500)

$31500

Accounts Payable

$31500

(To correct the error made by accountant)

Aug. 31

Cash

$21000

Interest revenue/receivable

$1500

Notes receivable

$19500

(To record the collection of notes receivable directly by bank)

Aug. 31

Bank charges

$2500

Cash

$2500

(To record the bank charges on the statement)

Aug. 31

Accounts receivable

$13550

Cash

$13550

(To record the NSF check)

2.

Particulars

Amount

Balance as per books

$19885

Add: Correction of error

$31500

Add: Note collected by bank

$21000

Less: Bank charges

$2500

Less: NSF Check

$13550

Adjusted cash balance

$56335

3.

Bank Reconciliation

Amount

Balance as per bank

$39,473.63

Add:

Deposit in transit

$6794.62

Erroneous debit($16000-$1600)

$14400

Less:

Cheque not presented #251

$1200

Cheque not presented #260

$1333.25

Erroneous credit

$1800

Adjusted bank balance on August 31

$56,335

Balance as per books

$19885

Add: Correction of error

$31500

Add: Note collected by bank

$21000

Less: Bank charges

$2500

Less: NSF Check

$13550

Adjusted cash balance on August 31

$56335


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