Question

Please define the following terms and then provide a brief example to demonstrate that you understand the term correctly.

Moral Absolutism
Moral Pluralism
Moral Relativism

In addition to the three terms listed above, choose 3 more terms out of the list of 9 terms below to define and provide an example.

Morals
Moral Agency
Moral Emotions
Moral Equilibrium
Moral Imagination
Moral Muteness
Moral Myopia
Moral Philosophy
Moral Reasoning

Answer 1

Moral Absolutism which is an ethical term, which mean every action are may right or wrong. For example, One who punishes others is always considered as immoral but that person is if teacher, parents or police they punish their student or child or victim that is to rectify their mistake then that punishment becomes moral. Same as in the case of stealing, stealing is immoral but one who steals money to help helpless people then stealing has a moral value.

Moral Pluralism which means the right or wrong is different from a person by person or society by society. Mean one whose right action, maybe society considered as wrong. For example. One who acts in the film is her or his right decision but some society thinks film acting is immoral so they stand opposit to film acting. This is an ethical pluralism of moral pluralism.

Moral Relativism which moral is determined by one who born and brought up in which society or community. Society decides the morality of a person who lives in that society. For instance, in Saudi Arabia, women are wearing the face-covering cloth otherwise face show is immoral. But in the case of Europe dressing is a personal choice that is no restriction.

Moral emotions which means a group of emotions like sympathy, empathy, shy, smartness. Moral emotions are emotions which is used to the goodness of society or persons other than judge is called moral emotions. For example, one empathetically motivate others.

Morals which means one particular society approved and accepted guidelines to people living in that society, that sanctioned guidelines called morals. For example, the right to women driving is not sanctioned in Saudi Arabia before, that time that was their morality. So that morality regarding dressing pattern, follow religiosity guidelines, human right is different in society by society.

Moral Reasoning which is used to do a critical analysis of the right or wrong side of particular action called moral reasoning. For example, one who steals some money from one person to feed lunch to1000 of orphans. Here stealing is immoral and wrong is doing to one but which is the welfare of 1000. The depth of the right is more strong. That is moral reasoning.

Moral imagination is the capacity to think or imagine earn the best outcome. For example, imagine about one project implementation and that's the best outcome come as a result.

Moral myopia is a one who or society is failed to recognize the moral issue called moral myopia for example differentiated treatment of minorities in some countries.

Moral muteness which means one who saw immoral things but he or she doesn't willing to say or reveal the truth to the society called moral muteness. For example, one who saw a murder but he doesn't say to the police that is moral muteness.

The moral equilibrium is a self-comparison of a person in their own mind and scored. How much he is good or bad. Self-analysis of personal actions and thinking called moral equilibrium.

Moral agency is an individual or an agency are able to judge the morality on the basis of some principle take into account and decide the moral for example in the case of mentally retarded people or situational motivated crime are examples of such situation. That situation moral decide on the basis of the circumstances.

E philosophy is a branch of philosophy related to morality. Which is a fixation of some right or wrong? For example, killing is immoral so the act of killing is wrong.