Question

In: Chemistry

Write the ionic equation from the reaction between (zn,Sn, Fe, Mg, Cu, Ca) and HCl

Write the ionic equation from the reaction between (zn,Sn, Fe, Mg, Cu, Ca) and HCl

Solutions

Expert Solution

Molecular equation between Zn and HCl:

Zn(s) + 2 HCl(aq) --------> ZnCl2 (aq) + H2(g)

Complete ionic equation:

Zn(s) + 2 H​+ (aq) + 2 Cl- (aq) -------> Zn2+ (aq) + 2 Cl- (aq) + H2 (g)

Net ionic equation:

Zn(s) + 2 H​+ (aq)​ -------> Zn2+ (aq) + H2 (g)​

​The net ionic equation for the reaction between HCl and Sn:

Sn(s) + 2 H​+ (aq)​ -------> Sn2+ (aq) + H2 (g)​

The net ionic equation for the reaction between HCl and Fe:

Fe(s) + 2 H​+ (aq)​ -------> Fe2+ (aq) + H2 (g)​

The net ionic equation for the reaction between HCl and Mg:

Mg(s) + 2 H​+ (aq)​ -------> Mg2+ (aq) + H2 (g)​

The net ionic equation for the reaction between HCl and Cu:

Since Cu half cell reaction above the H​+​ half cell reaction in the activity series, So, H+​ does not oxidize the Cu.

Cu(s) + 2 H​+ (aq)​ -------> No reaction

The net ionic equation for the reaction between HCl and Ca:

Ca(s) + 2 H​+ (aq)​ -------> Ca2+ (aq) + H2 (g)


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