In: Biology
1- When crossing two organisms for a single trait - one that is homozygous recessive with one that is homozygous dominant - what is the chance of producing an offspring with the homozygous recessive phenotype?
Group of answer choices
)%
75%
25%
100%
2- Incomplete dominance is when?
Group of answer choices
Homozygotes show an intermediate phenotype
There is no homozygous genotype
Heterozygotes show an intermediate phenotype
Heterozygotes share dominance
3- When antibodies in the plasma attach to antigens on the surface of the RBC this occurs.
Group of answer choices
nothing occurs
agglutination
coaggulation
4- Mendel's law of independent assortment states
that
Group of answer choices
during meiosis, each pair of alleles segregates independently of the other pairs of alleles during gamete formation.
chromosomes sort independently of each other during mitosis and meiosis.
genes are sorted concurrently during gamete formation.
independent sorting of genes produces polyploid plants under some circumstances.
5- New alleles in a population come about via what process?
Group of answer choices
mitosis
Mutation
fertilization
6- Genes found only on the X or Y chromosomes are said to be
Group of answer choices
dominant
sex linked
recessive only
autosomes
7- A mother and newborn baby both need blood transfusions. The father is not currently available for typing and donation. Mother is type O negative and baby is type O positive.
The father of the baby must be Rh . The mother , safely donate blood to the baby. The father arrives later and after typing his blood its concluded that he can safely donate to his baby - which means that his blood type is .
Question 1) option 25% chances
Let's say take height TT tall
tt dwarf
TT X tt
TT : Tt: tt
1 2 1 no of progeny
So homozygous recessive tt (1/4) or 25%
Question 2) option c, heterozygous show intermediate phenotypes.
Here dominant dies not show complete dominance over recessive, so intermediate phenotype is produced.
Example , four O clock plant flower colour
R-- Red , r white
RR X rr
RR : Rr : rr
1: 2 : 1
Red : pink : white
Rr pink , intermediate colour showing incomplete dominance
Question 3) agglutination
When antibody bind at antigen present of RBC surface. It will lead to formation of net like structure known as agglutination.
Question 4)
during meiosis, each pair of alleles segregates independently of the other pairs of alleles during gamete formation.
Question 5) option C, mutation
Mutaion is the process which is continuous source of generating new allele in the population.
Question 6) option B , sex linked
Question 7) if mother is Rh- ve
Baby is Rh+
That means father must be Rh+ ve