In: Economics
1. Free alongside (FAS) is a term used in international trade contracts that indicates that the seller must arrange for the purchased goods to be delivered in a particular port next to a particular vessel in order to be ready for transfer to a waiting vessel. Free side is one of several internationally recognized terms of trade used by trading companies.
2. The Uniform Collection Rules (URC) were initially introduced under ICC Publication No. 322 in January 1979. Publication No. 522, the latest revision, came into effect on January 1, 1996. Changes were made, as with all updates to international rules, to keep up with economic trends and activities.
3. The Uniform Customs & Practice for Documentary Credits (UCP 600) is a set of rules agreed upon by the International Chamber of Commerce that apply to financial institutions issuing letters of credit–financial instruments that help businesses finance business. Most banks and lenders are subject to this law, which seeks to standardize international trade, reduce the risks associated with trade in goods and serve
4. Letter of credit is a letter issued by a bank at the request of its customer in favor of the supplier of products, whereby the issuing bank undertakes to make payment on the delivery of certain documents as stated in the loan. Bank-issued letters of credit promote both domestic and international exchange between two parties. Commercial banks play an important role as an intermediary between two distant trading parties.