Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A scientist is conducting a statistical study on the relationship between the ages versus seat-belt usage....

A scientist is conducting a statistical study on the relationship between the ages versus seat-belt usage. The result is illustrated as the following table.

18-29

30-49

50-64

65 and over

Total

Wear Seat Belts

51

63

51

28

Don’t Wear Seat Belts

14

7

4

12

Total

According to the above two-way contingency table, do we have enough evidence to conclude that ages is not related to seat-belt usage at 10% significance level?

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Results on seat belt usage from the 2003 Youth Risk Behavior Survey were published in a...
Results on seat belt usage from the 2003 Youth Risk Behavior Survey were published in a USA Snapshot on January 13, 2005. The following table outlines the results from the high school students who were surveyed in the state of Nebraska. They were asked whether or not they rarely or never wear seat belts when riding in someone else's car. Using α = .05, does this sample present sufficient evidence to reject the hypothesis that gender is independent of seat...
1A) Results on seat belt usage from the 2003 Youth Risk Behavior Survey were published in...
1A) Results on seat belt usage from the 2003 Youth Risk Behavior Survey were published in a USA Snapshot on January 13, 2005. The following table outlines the results from the high school students who were surveyed in the state of Nebraska. They were asked whether or not they rarely or never wear seat belts when riding in someone else's car. Using α = .05, does this sample present sufficient evidence to reject the hypothesis that gender is independent of...
You are conducting a study to determine if there is a relationship between annual household income...
You are conducting a study to determine if there is a relationship between annual household income and a high school student’s GPA. The school district you are studying is diverse and lower income. a) Before you conduct the study, do you expect there to be an association between these two variables? Why or why not? Which should be the explanatory variable? b) You collect data from a random sample of 15 students. The first row of the table is household...
You are conducting a study to determine if there is a relationship between annual household income...
You are conducting a study to determine if there is a relationship between annual household income and a high school student’s GPA. The school district you are studying is diverse and lower income. a) Before you conduct the study, do you expect there to be an association between these two variables? Why or why not? Which should be the explanatory variable? b) You collect data from a random sample of 15 students. The first row of the table is household...
A recent study of seat belt use found that for a random sample of 117 female...
A recent study of seat belt use found that for a random sample of 117 female Hispanic drivers in Boston; 68 were wearing seat belts. Is this sufficient evidence to claim that the proportion of all female Hispanic drivers in Boston who wear seat belts is greater than 50%. Use a significance level of 5%. This problem is about (circle the correct one): One population proportion                      Two population proportions         One population mean                             Two populations means (Independent samples) One population standard...
You have been asked to study whether there is a statistical relationship between the region of...
You have been asked to study whether there is a statistical relationship between the region of the country and the categorical number of stores that have experienced at least a 20% return rate of the item you are studying. Sample data concerning these two variables is given in appendix three. At both the 5% and 2% levels of significance, is there evidence of a relationship between the region of the country and the categorical number of stores that have experienced...
4. A statistical researcher wishes to investigate the relationship between a student’s study time and their...
4. A statistical researcher wishes to investigate the relationship between a student’s study time and their ultimate exam grade for that exam. The following data is determined: X=study time(hours) 4 7 8 9 12 Y=exam grade (1 to 25 scale) 11 16 14 22 17 Ex=40     Ex2=354          and Exy=670 Ey=80      Ey2=1346 Sketch the scatter diagram. Does the trend appear to be positive or negative? given that E(x-xbar)2=34, Please use that comment to help determine the sample standard deviation for the...
The National Center for Drug Abuse is conducting a study to determine if the heroin usage...
The National Center for Drug Abuse is conducting a study to determine if the heroin usage among teenagers has changed. Historically, about 1.3 percent of teenagers have used heroin one or more times. In a recent study of 1800 teenagers, 35 said they had used heroin one or more times. Is there significant evidence that heroin usage among teenagers has changed? What concerns do you have about this data?
A study of seat belt users and nonusers yielded the randomly selected sample data summarized in...
A study of seat belt users and nonusers yielded the randomly selected sample data summarized in the accompanying table. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the amount of smoking is independent of seat belt use. A plausible theory is that people who smoke are less concerned about their health and safety and are therefore less inclined to wear seat belts. Is this theory supported by the sample​ data? Number of Cigarettes Smoked per Day 0 1–14...
A study of seat belt users and nonusers yielded the randomly selected sample data summarized in...
A study of seat belt users and nonusers yielded the randomly selected sample data summarized in the given table. Number of cigarettes smoked per day 0 1-14 15 and over Wear seat belts 185 30 50 Don't wear seat belts 155 25 55 At the 0.01 significance level, test the claim that the amount of smoking is independent of seat belt use. Which of the following is true? Select one: a. The expected value of the test statistics is 13.50...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT