Question

Reducing the rate of infant and childhood mortality in poor countries clearly leads to a short run increase in population growth. Using the economic model of family size, explain why population growth experts nevertheless advocate improved public health measures as an important component of a population control strategy?

Answer 1

The health programs and healthcare factors having a high influential power on population. Long run planning of community health and highly technical medical facilities affect the rate of population. Ageing of population is the most fundamental feature of national health. The expansion of this activities will promote the health of people from dangerous diseases like cancer, pneumonia etc. The increasing attention towards health aspects of old age people make huge impact in the health sector. The increasing proportion of children and the declining old age population will expand the future population and it reduce the death rate in future. The downward trend in the death rate of infants and rise of middle and old age are the most important characteristics of age variation in mortality. Through highly technological medical measures will reduce the death rate in future. The health measures was the combination of measures regarding morbidity, mortality and disability.
Among the health measures, the improved social structure have the ability to determine the future growth of population. So the ageing should be based on by focusing more on children. Efficient family planning will also have a huge impact on the population measures. The frequency of birth can be measured using the seize of family goal, incidence of death and uncertainty in the family formation. So health care and it measures is an important component of population control strategy.