In: Accounting
Question One.
The costs incurred by Noriega Company to acquire land and construct
a building
were as follows:
i. |
Land |
k150,000,000 |
ii. |
Construction insurance |
k3,500,000 |
iii. |
Delinquent tax paid on the land |
k 5,000,000 |
iv. |
Building construction contract |
k 220,000,000 |
v. |
Architect Fees |
k2,000,000 |
vi. |
Street and side Walk installation |
k4,000,000 |
vii. |
Excavation Costs |
k3,100,000 |
viii. |
Property Tax on land (pro to construction) |
k1,600,000 |
ix. |
Interest cost on loan to pay contract |
k2,600,000 |
Requirements:
a. Determine the cost of land
b. Determine the cost of the building ( 3 Marks)
c. Assuming the residue value of the building is K60,000,000 and
that the
economic life is Ten years, compute Noriega LTD Company’s
depreciation
expense for Year 1, Year 2, Year 3 under the following
methods
i. Straight line Method
ii. Double Declining Method
iii. The Sum of Years Digit (SYD) Method ( 2 Marks)
d. At the beginning of Year 4, Noriega LTD Company incurred an
additional
Cost of K10, 000,000 in order to add a new wing to the building; as
a result
the salvage value of the building is increased by k5, 000,000 and
also
increased the remaining life of the building by 2 years.
i. Re- Calculate the depreciation for the next two years using
the straight
line method. ( 3 Marks)
a
COST | AMOUNT | CATEGORY OF EXPENSES |
Land | 150,000,000 | land |
Construction insurance | 3,500,000 | building |
Delinquent tax paid on the land | 5,000,000 | land |
Building construction contract | 220,000,000 | building |
Architect Fees | 2,000,000 | building |
Street and side Walk installation | 4,000,000 | land |
Excavation Costs | 3,100,000 | building |
Property Tax on land (pro to construction) | 1,600,000 | land |
Interest cost on loan to pay contract | 2,600,000 | building |
a) Cost of Land = Land+Delinquent tax paid on the land+Street and side Walk installation+Property Tax on land (pro to construction)
=150,000,000+5,000,000+4,000,000+1,600,000
=160,600,000
B) Cost of land =Construction insurance+Building construction contract+Architect Fees+Excavation Costs+Interest cost on loan to pay contract
=3,500,000+220,000,000+2,000,000+3,100,000+2,600,000
=231,200,000
C) Depreciation calculation
Cost of asset =231,200,000
Life of the Asset=10 years
Residual value=60,000,000
1) Straight line method
Depreciation = Cost of the asset- Residual value/Life of the asset
=231,200,000-60,000,000/10
=17,120,000
1st Year depreciation= 17,120,000
2nd Year depreciation=17,120,000
3rd year depreciation=17,120,000
ii)Double Declining Method
Depreciation formula =2* Straight line depreciation rate* Book value at the begining of the year
YEAR | COST AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR | 2*STRAIGHT LINE RATE OF DEPRECIATION* BOOK VALUE AT THE BEGINNING | CLOSING BOOK VALUE |
1 | 231,200,000 | 46,240,000 | 184,960,000 |
2 | 184,960,000 | 36,992,000 | 147,968,000 |
3 | 147,968,000 | 29,593,600 | 118,374,400 |
iii) Sum of years digits method
Year | Remaining | SYD | Applicable | Annual |
1 | 10 |
10/55 |
0.18181818 | 420363.6364 |
2 | 9 | 9/55 | 0.16363636 | 378327.2727 |
3 | 8 | 8/55 | 0.14545455 | 336290.9091 |
4 | 7 | 7/55 | 0.12727273 | 294254.5455 |
5 | 6 | 6/55 | 0.10909091 | 252218.1818 |
6 | 5 | 5/55 | 0.09090909 | 210181.8182 |
7 | 4 | 4/55 | 0.07272727 | 168145.4545 |
8 | 3 | 3/55 | 0.05454545 | 126109.0909 |
9 | 2 | 2/55 | 0.03636364 | 84072.72727 |
10 | 1 | 1/55 | 0.01818182 | 42036.36364 |
55 | 2312000 |
D)
Cost of asset at the end of the year =231,200,000-51,360,000=179,840,000
Additional cost incurred =179,840,000+10,000,000
=189,840,000
Depreciation =189,840,000-65,000,000/9
=13,871,111
4th and 5th year depreciation=13,871,111 for each year