Question

In: Computer Science

You may not use the java.util.Stack class. You may not use the java.util.Queue class. Write method...

You may not use the java.util.Stack class.
You may not use the java.util.Queue class.
Write method showStack(): It displays the contents of the stack starting with the first inserted element to the last. The stack would contain the same elements after showStack(). . If for example if to an empty stackx we push(20) then push(30) showStack() would print 20 30

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

// stack.java
// demonstrates stacks
// to run this program: C>java StackApp
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class StackX
{
private int maxSize; // size of stack array
private long[] stackArray;
private int top; // top of stack
//--------------------------------------------------------------
public StackX(int s) // constructor
{
maxSize = s; // set array size
stackArray = new long[maxSize]; // create array
top = -1; // no items yet
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------
public void push(long j) // put item on top of stack
{
stackArray[++top] = j; // increment top, insert item
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------
public long pop() // take item from top of stack
{
return stackArray[top--]; // access item, decrement top
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------
public long peek() // peek at top of stack
{
return stackArray[top];
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------
public boolean isEmpty() // true if stack is empty
{
return (top == -1);
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------
public boolean isFull() // true if stack is full
{
return (top == maxSize-1);
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------
} // end class StackX
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class StackApp
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
StackX theStack = new StackX(10); // make new stack
theStack.push(20); // push items onto stack
theStack.push(40);
theStack.push(60);
theStack.push(80);

while( !theStack.isEmpty() ) // until it's empty,
{ // delete item from stack
long value = theStack.pop();
System.out.print(value); // display it
System.out.print(" ");
} // end while
System.out.println("");
} // end main()
} // end class StackApp
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

TEST WITH, DONT CHANGE ANYTHING IN STACKTEST.JAVA

public class StackTest
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        StackX theStack = new StackX(10);  // make new stack
        theStack.push(20);               // push items onto stack
        theStack.push(30);
        theStack.push(40);
        theStack.push(40);
        theStack.push(60);
        theStack.push(80);

        theStack.showStack();

        System.out.println("removeDownTo(40)");
        theStack.removeDownTo(40);

        theStack.showStack();

    }  // end main()
}

you have to implement METHOD ShowStack().

Solutions

Expert Solution

StackX.java

// stack.java
// demonstrates stacks
// to run this program: C>java StackApp
class StackX {
private int maxSize; // size of stack array
private long[] stackArray;
private int top; // top of stack
public StackX(int s) // constructor
{
maxSize = s; // set array size
stackArray = new long[maxSize]; // create array
top = -1; // no items yet
}
public void push(long j) // put item on top of stack
{
stackArray[++top] = j; // increment top, insert item
}
public long pop() // take item from top of stack
{
return stackArray[top--]; // access item, decrement top
}
public long peek() // peek at top of stack
{
return stackArray[top];
}
public boolean isEmpty() // true if stack is empty
{
return (top == -1);
}
public boolean isFull() // true if stack is full
{
return (top == maxSize - 1);
}
public void showStack() {
   //taking temporary stack
StackX temporaryStack = new StackX(maxSize);
//until current stack is empty we are pushing elements to our temporary stack
while(!this.isEmpty()){
temporaryStack.push(this.pop());
}
//displaying our temporary stack which is a reverse of stack
while(!temporaryStack.isEmpty()){
long x = temporaryStack.pop();
System.out.print(x + " ");
//adding again to original stack
this.push(x);
}
}
} // end class StackX

StackTest.java

public class StackTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
StackX theStack = new StackX(10); // make new stack
theStack.push(20); // push items onto stack
theStack.push(30);
theStack.push(40);
theStack.push(40);
theStack.push(60);
theStack.push(80);

theStack.showStack();

// System.out.println("removeDownTo(40)");
//theStack.removeDownTo(40);
//theStack.showStack();

} // end main()
}


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