In: Statistics and Probability
Gentle Ben is a Morgan horse at a Colorado dude ranch. Over the past 8 weeks, a veterinarian took the following glucose readings from this horse (in mg/100 ml). 91 86 80 107 97 111 84 87
The sample mean is x ≈ 92.9. Let x be a random variable representing glucose readings taken from Gentle Ben. We may assume that x has a normal distribution, and we know from past experience that σ = 12.5. The mean glucose level for horses should be μ = 85 mg/100 ml.† Do these data indicate that Gentle Ben has an overall average glucose level higher than 85? Use α = 0.05.
Compute the z value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
) Find (or estimate) the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
What steps are needed to find these answers?
Thanks!
Solution :
= 85
= 92.9
= 12.5
n = 8
This is the right tailed test .
The null and alternative hypothesis is ,
H0 : = 85
Ha : > 1
significance level is α=0.05, and the critical value for a right-tailed test is zc =1.64.
Test statistic = z
= ( - ) / / n
= (92.9 - 85) /12.5 / 8
= 1.79
P(z >1.79 ) = 1 - P(z < 1.79 ) = 0.0369
= 0.05
p = 0.0369 < 0.05, it is concluded that the null hypothesis is rejected.
Reject the null hypothesis .
There is enough evidence to claim that the population mean μ is greater than 85, at the 0.05 significance level.