Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The employees of Electronics Inc. would like to have a dental plan as part of their...

The employees of Electronics Inc. would like to have a dental plan as part of their benefits package. The question is: How much does a typical employee and his or her family spend per year on dental expenses? A sample of 59 employees reveals the mean amount spent last year was $2010, with a standard deviation of $600.

a. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean. (Round the final answers to the nearest whole dollar.)

Population mean $  $

b. The information from part (a) was given to the president of Electronics Inc. He indicated he could afford $1780 of dental expenses per employee. Is it possible that the population mean could be $1780?

(Click to select)  No.  Yes.  The population mean  (Click to select)  could not be  could be  $1780 because it is  (Click to select)  not in the  in the  interval constructed above.

Solutions

Expert Solution

(a)

n = 59     

x-bar = 2010     

s = 600     

% = 95     

Standard Error, SE = s/√n =    600/√59 = 78.11334659

Degrees of freedom = n - 1 =   59 -1 = 58   

t- score = 2.001717468     

Margin of error = t * SE =     2.00171746800345 * 78.1133465884943 = 156.3608504

Lower Limit of the confidence interval = x-bar - width =      2010 - 156.360850350396 = 1853.63915

Upper Limit of the confidence interval = x-bar + width =      2010 + 156.360850350396 = 2166.36085

The confidence interval is [$1854, $2166]

(b)

No. The population mean could not be $1780 because it is not in the interval constructed above.

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