Q- discuss the positive and negative effects of FDI on host
countries   
Ans- Negative effects of FDI are :
- shedding of labor
 
- transfer of research and development abroad
 
- disinvestment of production
 
- downsizing of investment
 
- dependency on foreign capital
 
- attracting workers from local companies
 
- external control
 
- development of new enterprises suppressed
 
- deskilling
 
Positive effects of FDI are:
- increased labor productivity
 
- improved competitiveness
 
- access to worldwide sale
 
- creation of new jobs
 
- increased wages
 
- growth of real income
 
- increased exports
 
- investment capital
 
- increase tax base
 
Q- Discuss the positive and negative effects of a trade on
nation's economic development
Ans- Positive effects of trade are:
- trade helps country to enjoy the benefit of international
specialisation
 
- trade helps in widening the market and rasing productivity
 
- trade is helpful in high growth potential
 
- helps in formation of capital
 
- import of foreign capital
 
- healthy competition
 
- efficient use of means of production
 
- import of capital goods
 
- export of primary goods
 
Negative effects of trade are:
- higher foreign debt
 
- rising global poverty
 
- lost jobs
 
- reduced wages
 
- external control