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In: Accounting

What is a contra account? How do revenue contra accounts, specifically, differ from expense accounts?

What is a contra account? How do revenue contra accounts, specifically, differ from expense accounts?

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Expert Solution

What is Contra Account?

  • A contra account is offset the balance of another account.
  • Transaction made to contra account presented under the on a compnay's financial statement under the related account.
  • Sometimes balance in the two accounts merged for the presentaion purposes, so that only a net amount is presented.
  • If the related account is asset account, then a contra asset account is used to offset it with a credit balance.
  • If the related account is liability account, then a contra liability account is used to offset it with debit balance.
  • Thus, the natural balance of a contra account is always the opposite of the account with which it is paired.

How do revenue contra accounts, specifically, differ from expense accounts?

  • In a company's financial records, contra - revenues and expenses produce same ultimate result : They both reduce net income.
  • The differance is that expenses represnt money that flows out of a company as it does business, while contra revenues represnt money that never comes in, or that comes in but turns around and goes right back where it come from.

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