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Aging of Receivables; Estimating The contra asset account for accounts receivable.Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Trophy Fish...

  1. Aging of Receivables; Estimating The contra asset account for accounts receivable.Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

    Trophy Fish Company supplies flies and fishing gear products to sporting goods stores and outfitters throughout the western United States. The A claim against the customer created by selling merchandise or services on credit.accounts receivable clerk for Trophy Fish prepared the following partially completed aging of receivables schedule as of the end of business on December 31, 20Y7:

    Not Days Past Due
    Past
    Customer Balance Due 1-30 31-60 61-90 91-120 Over 120
    AAA Outfitters 21,000 21,000
    Brown Trout Fly Shop 7,400 7,400
    Zigs Fish Adventures 4,300 4,300
    Subtotals 1,305,500 744,900 297,800 129,800 37,000 18,100 77,900

    The following accounts were unintentionally omitted from the aging schedule:

    Customer Due Date Balance
    Adams Sports and Flies May 22 $4,900
    Blue Dun Flies Oct. 10 4,500
    Cicada Fish Co. Sept. 29 8,700
    Deschutes Sports Oct. 20 7,300
    Green River Sports Nov. 7 3,700
    Smith River Co. Nov. 28 2,800
    Western Trout Company Dec. 7 6,600
    Wolfe Sports Jan. 20 4,800

    Trophy Fish has a past history of uncollectible accounts by age category, as follows:

    Age Class Percent Uncollectible
    Not past due 1 %
    1-30 days past due 2
    31-60 days past due 8
    61-90 days past due 32
    91-120 days past due 41
    Over 120 days past due 76

    Required:

    1. Determine the number of days past due for each of the preceding accounts. If an account is not past due, enter a zero.

    Customer Due Date Number of Days Past Due
    Adams Sports and Flies May 22 days
    Blue Dun Flies Oct. 10 days
    Cicada Fish Co. Sept. 29 days
    Deschutes Sports Oct. 20 days
    Green River Sports Nov. 7 days
    Smith River Co. Nov. 28 days
    Western Trout Company Dec. 7 days
    Wolfe Sports Jan. 20 days

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    2. Complete the aging of receivables schedule by adding the omitted accounts to the bottom of the schedule and updating the totals. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

    Trophy Fish Company
    Aging of Receivables Schedule
    December 31, 20Y7
    Customer Balance Not Past Due Days Past Due 1-30 Days Past Due 31-60 Days Past Due 61-90 Days Past Due 91-120 Days Past Due Over 120
    AAA Outfitters 21,000 21,000
    Brown Trout Fly Shop 7,400 7,400
    Zigs Fish Adventures 4300 4300
    Subtotals 1,305,500 744,900 297,800 129,800 37,000 18,100 77,900
    Adams Sports and Flies
    Blue Dun Flies
    Cicada Fish Co.
    Deschutes Sports
    Green River Sports
    Smith River Co.
    Western Trout Company
    Wolfe Sports
    Totals
    Percent uncollectible (%) % % % % % %
    Estimate of uncollectible accounts $ $ $ $ $ $ $

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    3. Estimate the allowance for doubtful accounts, based on the aging of receivables schedule.
    $

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    4. Assume that the allowance for doubtful accounts for Trophy Fish has a credit balance of $3,000 before adjustment on December 31, 20Y7. Journalize the adjustment for uncollectible accounts.

    Dec. 31
    • Accounts Payable
    • Accounts Receivable
    • Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
    • Bad Debt Expense
    • Cash
    • Sales
    • Accounts Payable
    • Accounts Receivable
    • Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
    • Bad Debt Expense
    • Cash
    • Sales

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    5. Assume that the adjusting entry in (4) was inadvertently omitted, how would the omission affect the balance sheet and income statement?

    On the balance sheet, assets would be

    • overstated
    • understated
    by $ because the allowance for doubtful accounts would be
    • overstated
    • understated
    by $. In addition, the stockholders’ equity (retained earnings) would be
    • overstated
    • understated
    by $ because bad debt expense would be
    • overstated
    • understated
    and net income
    • overstated
    • understated
    by $ on the income statement.

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Expert Solution

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1. (31 Dec 2017-Due Date)
Customer Due date Number of Days past due
Adam Sports and Files 22-May-17 223
Blue Dun Files 10-Oct-17 82
Cicada Fish Co 29-Sep-17 93
Deschutes Sports 20-Oct-17 72
Green River Sports 07-Nov-17 54
Smith River Co 28-Nov-17 33
Western Trout Co 07-Dec-17 24
Wolfe Sports 20-Jan-18 0
2,3 Customer Balance Not past Due 1-30 31-60 61-90 91-120 over 120
AAA outfittes $                21,000 $                                    21,000
Brown Trout Fly Shop $                  7,400 $                         7,400
Zing Fish Adventure $                  4,300 $              4,300
Subtotals $          1,305,500 $                                  744,900 $          297,800 $                    129,800 $         37,000 $         18,100 $         77,900
Adam Sports and Files $                  4,900 $            4,900
Blue Dun Files $                  4,500 $            4,500
Cicada Fish Co $                  8,700 $            8,700
Deschutes Sports $                  7,300 $            7,300
Green River Sports $                  3,700 $                         3,700
Smith River Co $                  2,800 $                         2,800
Western Trout Co $                  6,600 $              6,600
Wolfe Sports $                  4,800 $                                      4,800
Total $          1,348,800 $                                  749,700 $          304,400 $                    136,300 $         48,800 $         26,800 $         82,800
% Uncollectible 1% 2% 8% 32% 41% 76%
Estimate of Uncollectible Accounts $              114,021 $                                      7,497 $              6,088 $                      10,904 $         15,616 $         10,988 $         62,928
4
Bad Debt Expense Debit $                                  111,021 $114,021-$3,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts Credit $          111,021
5.
Assets to be Overstated by $          111,021
Owner's Capital to be Overstated by $          111,021
Expenses to be Understated by $          111,021
Net Income to be Overstated by $          111,021

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