In: Statistics and Probability
Question: Blair & Rosen, Inc. (B&R) is a brokerage firm that specializes in investment portfolios d...
Blair & Rosen, Inc. (B&R) is a brokerage firm that specializes in investment portfolios designed to meet the specific risk tolerances of its clients. A client who contacted B&R this past week has a maximum of $55,000 to invest. B&R's investment advisor decides to recommend a portfolio consisting of two investment funds: an Internet fund and a Blue Chip fund. The Internet fund has a projected annual return of 11%, while the Blue Chip fund has a projected annual return of 7%. The investment advisor requires that at most $25,000 of the client's funds should be invested in the Internet fund. B&R services include a risk rating for each investment alternative. The Internet fund, which is the more risky of the two investment alternatives, has a risk rating of 6 per thousand dollars invested. The Blue Chip fund has a risk rating of 4 per thousand dollars invested. For example, if $10,000 is invested in each of the two investment funds, B&R's risk rating for the portfolio would be 6(10) + 4(10) = 100. Finally, B&R developed a questionnaire to measure each client's risk tolerance. Based on the responses, each client is classified as a conservative, moderate, or aggressive investor. Suppose that the questionnaire results classified the current client as a moderate investor. B&R recommends that a client who is a moderate investor limit his or her portfolio to a maximum risk rating of 230.
(a) | Formulate a linear programming model to find the best investment strategy for this client. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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If required, round your answers to two decimal places. If an amount is zero, enter “0”. If the constant is "1" it must be entered in the box. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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(b) | Build a spreadsheet model and solve the problem using Solver. What is the recommended investment portfolio for this client? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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What is the annual return for the portfolio? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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(c) | Suppose that a second client with $55,000 to invest has been classified as an aggressive investor. B&R recommends that the maximum portfolio risk rating for an aggressive investor is 350. What is the recommended investment portfolio for this aggressive investor? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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(d) | Suppose that a third client with $55,000 to invest has been classified as a conservative investor. B&R recommends that the maximum portfolio risk rating for a conservative investor is 170. Develop the recommended investment portfolio for the conservative investor. If an amount is zero, enter “0”. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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a)
Formulate the linear programming model to find the best investment stratgey
I=internet fund investment
B=blue Chip fund investment
It has been given that
The Internet fund has a projected annual return of 11%=0.11 let us take variable I
while the Blue Chip fund has a projected annual return of 7%=0.07 let us take variable B
Formulation will be
Maximize=(annual return)
Subject to
(maximum investment amount)
Because maximum of $55,000 to invest.
(Internet invvestment fund)
(Risk Rating)
(Non -Negative Constrain)
b)
I | B | annual return | |||
Investment portfolio | 25000 | 20000 | 4150 | ||
annual return | 0.11 | 0.07 | |||
Constrains | Used resource | sign | Utilized | ||
Maximum investment amount | 1 | 1 | 45000 | ≤ | 55000 |
Internet investment amount | 1 | 0 | 25000 | ≤ | 25000 |
risk rating | 0.006 | 0.004 | 230 | ≤ | 230 |
Formula which will be used
I | B | annual return | |||
Investment portfolio | 25000 | 20000 | =SUMproduct(B2:C2,B3:C3) | ||
annual return | 0.11 | 0.07 | |||
Constrains | Used resource | sign | Utilized | ||
Maximum investment amount | 1 | 1 | =SUMproduct($B$2:$C$2,B5:C5) | ≤ | 55000 |
Internet investment amount | 1 | 0 | =SUMproduct($B$2:$C$2,B6:C6) | ≤ | 25000 |
risk rating | 0.006 | 0.004 | =SUMproduct($B$2:$C$2,B7:C7) | ≤ | 230 |
We will use the Simplex Linear programming method for finding
Internet fund=25000
Blue chip fund=20,000
Annual return=4150
c)
Internet Fund=$25,000
Blue Chip Fund=$30,000
Annual Return=$4850
I | B | annual return | |||
Investment portfolio | 25000 | 30,000 | 4850 | ||
annual return | 0.11 | 0.07 | |||
Constrains | Used resource | sign | Utilized | ||
Maximum investment amount | 1 | 1 | 55000 | ≤ | 55000 |
Internet investment amount | 1 | 0 | 25000 | ≤ | 25000 |
risk rating | 0.006 | 0.004 | 270 | ≤ | 230 |
d)
Internet Fund=$25,000
Blue Chip Fund=$5,000
Annual Return=$3100
I | B | annual return | |||
Investment portfolio | 25000 | 5,000 | 3100 | ||
annual return | 0.11 | 0.07 | |||
Constrains | Used resource | sign | Utilized | ||
Maximum investment amount | 1 | 1 | 30000 | ≤ | 30000 |
Internet investment amount | 1 | 0 | 25000 | ≤ | 25000 |
risk rating | 0.006 | 0.004 | 170 | ≤ | 170 |