In: Statistics and Probability
06. Testing a new insect repellent. (Adapted from McClave, Benson, & Sincich, 12th edition, page 556). A study in the Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association (Mar. 1995) investigated whether a tent sprayed with a commercially available 1% permethrin formulation would protest people, both inside and outside the tent, against biting mosquitoes. Two canvas tents — one treated with permethrin, the other untreated — were position 25 meters apart on flat, dry ground in an area infested with mosquitoes. Eight people participated in the experiment, with four randomly assigned to each tent. Of the four stationed at each tent, two were randomly assigned to stay inside the tent (at opposite corners) and two to stay outside the tent (at opposite corners). During a specified 20-minute period during the night, each person kept count of the number of mosquito bites received. The goal of the study was to determine the effect of both Tent type (treated or untreated) and the Location (inside and outside) on the mean mosquito bite count.
The data for the study are shown in the table below. The summary values for the factors are given with A = Tent type and B = Location.
Inside | Outside | |
Treated |
4 7 |
8 11 |
Untreated |
6 10 |
24 16 |
A1=30, A2=56, B1=27, B2=59, AB11= 11, AB12= 19, A21=16, AB22= 40
CM=924.5
Fill this table out
Source | df | SS | MS | F |
Treatments | ||||
Tent Type | ||||
Location | ||||
Tent Type*Location | ||||
Error | ||||
Total |
These are the correct answers, but I don't understand how we got this.
Source | df | SS | MS | F |
Treatments | 3 | 244.5 | 81.5 | 6.8980 |
Tent Type | 1 | 84.5 | 84.5 | 10.4490 |
Location | 1 | 128 | 128 | 2.6122 |
Tent Type*Location | 1 | 32 | 32 | |
Error | 4 | 49 | 12.25 | |
Total | 7 | 293.5 |
copy paste the data in excel
inside | outside | |
treated | 4 | 8 |
7 | 11 | |
untreated | 6 | 24 |
10 | 16 |
go to data -> data analysis -> anova two with replication
rows per sample = 2
Anova: Two-Factor With Replication | |||||
SUMMARY | inside | outside | Total | ||
treated | |||||
Count | 2 | 2 | 4 | ||
Sum | 11 | 19 | 30 | ||
Average | 5.5 | 9.5 | 7.5 | ||
Variance | 4.5 | 4.5 | 8.333333333 | ||
untreated | |||||
Count | 2 | 2 | 4 | ||
Sum | 16 | 40 | 56 | ||
Average | 8 | 20 | 14 | ||
Variance | 8 | 32 | 61.33333333 | ||
Total | |||||
Count | 4 | 4 | |||
Sum | 27 | 59 | |||
Average | 6.75 | 14.75 | |||
Variance | 6.25 | 48.91667 | |||
ANOVA | |||||
Source of Variation | SS | df | MS | F | P-value |
Sample | 84.5 | 1 | 84.5 | 6.897959184 | 0.058406303 |
Columns | 128 | 1 | 128 | 10.44897959 | 0.031900188 |
Interaction | 32 | 1 | 32 | 2.612244898 | 0.181346882 |
Within | 49 | 4 | 12.25 | ||
Total | 293.5 | 7 |