Question

 

The harm of COVID-19 and the defensive measures against it ？ What are the inspirations for epidemiological defense?

Answer 1

It is estimated that more than one million people worldwide are infected with coronavirus, but it is the first of many wars in which the primary disease hit survivors. Data shows that recovering patients have reported shortness of breath, fatigue, and body aches months after the first illness. A small number of studies in Hong Kong and Wuhan, China, have shown that survivors became victim of lung, heart and liver dysfunction.
Many studies have shown that Coronavirus attacks many parts of the body beyond the respiratory system and can damage the kidneys and other body parts. Patients' immune systems goes higher to fight this infection.
When researchers begin to look at the long-term health of survivors, past infections caused by similar viruses show that the consequences are more than a decade old. According to one study, those who survived Acute Acute Respiratory Syndrome or SARS experienced respiratory infections and high cholesterol levels and were more likely to be infected than others.
SARS affected 8,000 people. More than 4 million people are infected with coronavirus every day - long-term damage to health will affect the social security and health care infrastructure and economies and institutions in the upcoming years.

The ways through which one can protect himself and their loved ones by -

1) washing their hands.

2) maintaining the distance of atleast 1m from other people.

3) Avoid touching mouth, eyes and nose.

4) use mask.

5) seek medical advice if you feel fever, cough, cold.

6) stay home and follow instructions.

Covid is an infectious disease that affects human health and the global economy. Lack of vaccines to treat or control the disease is a major limitation to overcome the problem. The aim here is to identify and characterize the climatic and socio-biological factors affecting the global spread of the epidemic, using the concept of 'Total interpretative structural modeling' (TISM) in terms of time constraints. . MICMAC analysis of factors identified based on mutual dependence, categorical triggering factors, air temperature, humidity, age, ventilation, and ventilation as a cause of increased COVID 19 mortality compared to SARS and MERS. Therefore, the model explains why older people with temperate countries and similar climates are more vulnerable. It also describes the likelihood of countries getting affected by Covid 19 based on their geographical location and upcoming weather conditions, which have been found to affect the longevity of the virus and the retention of aerosol proliferation. Since most of these factors are outside of human control, the factors incorporated in this paper are; You can change the host behavior and the number of contacts to overcome the situation.

Coronavirus disease 2019 or COVID 19 is a respiratory illness. It was discovered in December 2019, from Wuhan, Hubeu, China, by the World Health Organization which has spread to more than 190 countries and territories, resulting in 74,816 deaths and 1,349,660 cases on 7 April 2020. Because COVID-19 has no vaccine or specific antiviral treatment, there are several suggested strategies such as social distance and personal hygiene practices in control.

There are several factors contributing to the increase in mortality of COVID 19, and this research considers the major factors that have a significant impact on global mortality due to COVID 19, the TISM approach used to analyze the correlation between factors. There are many theories that point to the impact of environmental factors, temperature, humidity, lack of proper social awareness for international travel and loneliness as a result of the global spread of COVID 19; Yet there are no reliable estimates based on mathematical modeling for the factors contributing to the epidemic, which has been identified as a research gap that needs to be filled with emergencies, as it can give policymakers insight into these matters.