In: Finance
An investment project costs $20,500 and has annual cash flows of $4,300 for six years. Required : (a) What is the discounted payback period if the discount rate is zero percent? (b) What is the discounted payback period if the discount rate is 3 percent? (c) What is the discounted payback period if the discount rate is 19 percent?
(a) What is the discounted payback period if the discount rate is zero percent?
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
Cashflow(in $) | (20,500) | 4,300 | 4,300 | 4,300 | 4,300 | 4,300 | 4,300 |
PVF @0% | 1 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 |
Discounted Cashflow (Cash flow * PVF) | (20,500) | 4,300 | 4,300 | 4,300 | 4,300 | 4,300 | 4,300 |
Cumulative Cashflow(in $) | (20,500) | (16,200) | (11,900) | (7,600) | (3,300) | 1,000 | 5,300 |
Discounted Payback Period = A + (B/C)
where
A - last time period where the cumulative discounted cash flow was negative
B - absolute value of the CCF at the end of that period A
C - value of the DCF in the next period after A
Discounted Payback Period = 4+3300/4300
= 4.767 years
(b) What is the discounted payback period if the discount rate is 3 percent?
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
Cashflow(in $) | (20,500) | 4,300 | 4,300 | 4,300 | 4,300 | 4,300 | 4,300 |
PVF @3% | 1 | 0.971 | 0.943 | 0.915 | 0.888 | 0.863 | 0.837 |
Discounted Cashflow (Cash flow * PVF) | (20,500) | 4,175 | 4,053 | 3,935 | 3,820 | 3,709 | 3,601 |
Cumulative Cashflow(in $) | (20,500) | (16,325) | (12,272) | (8,337) | (4,516) | (807) | 2,794 |
Discounted Payback Period = 5+807/3601
= 5.224 years
(c) What is the discounted payback period if the discount rate is 19 percent?
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
Cashflow(in $) | (20,500) | 4,300 | 4,300 | 4,300 | 4,300 | 4,300 | 4,300 |
PVF @19% | 1 | 0.840 | 0.706 | 0.593 | 0.499 | 0.419 | 0.352 |
Discounted Cashflow (Cash flow * PVF) | (20,500) | 3,613 | 3,037 | 2,552 | 2,144 | 1,802 | 1,514 |
Cumulative Cashflow(in $) | (20,500) | (16,887) | (13,850) | (11,298) | (9,154) | (7,352) | (5,838) |
When the discount rate is 19%, the investment does not payback in 6 years.
Average discounted payback per year is 2443.67 ((3613+3037+2552+2144+1802+1514)/6), if continues it payback between 8 and 9
Discounted Payback Period = 8+(951/2443.67)=
= 8.389 years