In: Biology
Kim is a 27-year-old woman who recently moved from a small
town in Texas to work in the city of Dallas as a reporter for one
of the major newspapers. She is 5’6” tall and weighs 115 lb. To
keep in shape she likes to jog, which she did regularly in her
hometown. She doesn’t know anyone in Dallas and has been
lonely for her family since arriving. But she has moved into a
small apartment in a quiet neighborhood and hopes to meet
young people soon though her work and church.
On the first Saturday morning after she moved into her new
apartment, Kim decided to get up early and go jogging. It was
still dark out, but Kim was not afraid. She had been jogging
alone in the dark many times in her hometown. She donned her
jogging clothes and headed down the quiet street toward a nearby
park. As she entered the park, an individual came out from a
dense clump of bushes, put a knife to her throat, and ordered her
to the ground. She was raped and beaten unconscious. She
remained in that condition until sunrise when she was found by
another jogger who called emergency services, and Kim was
taken to the nearest emergency department. Upon regaining
consciousness, Kim was hysterical, but a sexual assault nurse
examiner (SANE) was called to the scene, and Kim was assigned
to a quiet area of the hospital, where the post-rape examination
was initiated.
Answer the following questions related to Kim:
1. What are the initial nursing interventions for Kim?
2. What treatments must the nurse ensure that Kim is aware
are available for her?
3. What nursing diagnosis would the nurse expect to focus on
with Kim in follow-up care?
1) Initial nursing interventions for kim includes :
a) Questions should not be asked related to the incident but a condition of trust and rapport should be built with kim.
b) The entire scenario should be kept confidential and kim should be provided with emotional and physical support.
c) Family and friends should be called upon with whom kim is comfortable
d) Verbalization of the entire event should be encouraged once kim is free to share her incident.
e) Kim should be guided and be ensured that her life is saved and everything that is going to happen from now on will be good for her and she should be prepared for the follow up examinations.
2) Nurse should ensure that kim is ensured about all the treatments that should be available to her. Examination of the genital areas and all the harms and injuries will be done associated with treatment against the sexually transmitted diseases. She should be made aware of the fact that the samples of the skin from the nails, swab sample, hair and blood will be treated as evidence against the defaulter. She should be ensured that the pictures of the injuries will be take only by prior permission from her. She should be made aware of the anti-pregnancy treatments that could be used as a precaution against pregnancy.
3) In the follow up care the nurse should ensure that proper care should be taken regarding her emotional support. Kim must be provided with proper rape counselling that will help her act against the depression and anxiety that she is going to face in her future. It must be ensured that she visits the group therapies and she socialises well to ensure better and speedy recovery.