In: Finance
Go-Figure, Inc.*
The actual company name and product has been disguised.
Go-Figure, a newly formed corporation, has developed a proprietary circuit board inspection system that offers a high-speed way to inspect boards for defects. Data indicate that 10 to 25 percent of circuit boards that leave a manufacturing line have defects such as wrong polarity, missing components, wrong components, etc. Quality control is a serious problem for manufacturers as, in aggregate, they place 2 to 5 million components on circuit boards per day, a number that is increasing rapidly. As circuit boards become smaller and more densely populated with components, the potential for defects increases, as does the difficulty of detecting the defects.
Go-Figure uses a unique technology for circuit board inspections and has applied for a patent on the technology. Product testing shows considerable detection success and the technology is much less costly than alternative mechanical methods of inspection and visual inspection. Visual inspection is prone to error and is very time-consuming. Preliminary market research indicates that, worldwide, there currently are 30,000 manufacturing lines that could be served using the Go-Figure technology.
Go-Figure has developed the technology and a prototype, and has arranged for a host site where it can demonstrate use of the system. The firm is seeking an additional $1 million from outside investors. It proposes to raise equity capital from business angels by issuing them common stock at $1 per share. Minimum investment is $25,000. The entrepreneur and members of the board own existing equity. The management team is looking for additional expertise and is willing to consider board membership for a well-qualified investor.
You are an employee of Go-Figure, and have been deputed with the job of putting together a draft business plan that will be circulated to prospective investors.
*Source: Smith, J., Smith, R. L., Smith, R., & Bliss, R. (2011). Entrepreneurial finance: strategy, valuation, and deal structure. Stanford University Press.
SOLUTION:-
Given data
List of questions you believe any outside investor would want to have answered before investing:-
1)What was your marketing model?
2)What is your growth strategy ?
3)ROI(returns on investment)?
4)Dividends?
5)What are the risks involved?
6)What are the opportunities for the business?
7)How the company would get the investment?
8)What is your background and experience in the industry?
9)What was the uniqueness of your sevice?
10)What was your market size?
The basic business plan is :-
1)General company description:-The commitment of the
entrepreneur will comes under this section.As the company
was being described ,the commitment of the entreprenuer will be
quoted.
2)The opportunities:-Specifics of the opportunity
are presented in opportunities section .The company oppurtunity and
growth.There is a voidness in this industry as far as detecting the
defects and it was a great opportunity to
GO-FIGURE to grab this.
3)Industry and market:-Significant risk of the
business can be specified in the industry and market
section.Industry and market analysis will show the risk involved in
the market.And a strategy to counter
it.Competition would also be discussed in the
industry and market section.As it gives a clear idea of
competitors.
4)Our strategy :- Harvesting or
returns to the company will be quoted in the strategy
section.It explains the strategy in bringing returns.
5)The team:-Capabilities of
management will be under the team section.Starting from
the top level management to the low level empoyess and their
capabities are quoted.
6)Marketing plan:-Sources of
competitive advantage? would be addressed in the marketing
plan.Competitive advantage of the company can be presented
here.
7)Financial plan:-Present and future
financial needs? would come under the financial plan of
the company.Here it was indetail presented ,how many funds are
needed for present and future.
8)Conclusion
List of questions you will need to have answered:-
1)How much initial investment should i have to start the
business?
2)What is my competitive edge?
3)How many number of shares have to allot to get full
investment?
4)From which year onward my returns would start growing?
5)What is number of human resource needed?
6)What are the short-term and long-term gains?
Suggestions to the questions:-
1) $25,000
2)My competitive advantage is that fast detection success with the
low cost technology.
3)As the debt-equity ratio is 1 (one) it's better to issue 25,000
shares.
4)As the market potential is large.It would be between 3-5 years to
get returns.
5)As it was a service based company. it will be moderate
6)Short term gains are- market expansion and growth, long-term
gains are-company value and customer satisfaction.