In: Economics
Consider the following data on an asset:
| 
 Cost of the asset, I  | 
 $202 ,000  | 
|---|---|
| 
 Useful life, N  | 
 5 years  | 
| 
 Salvage value, S  | 
 $70,000  | 
Compute the annual depreciation allowances and the resulting book values.
Use the double-declining-balance method. Fill in the table below. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
| 
 n  | 
 Dn  | 
 Bn  | 
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
 1  | 
 $_____  | 
 $______  | 
||
| 
 2  | 
 $_____  | 
 $_____  | 
||
Solution:-
a) Compute of annual depreciation allowances resulting the book value:
Given Data,
Cost of asset (I)= 202,000
Useful life(N)= 5 Years
Salvage Value= $70,000
Depreciation per Year = (Cost – Salvage value)/No. of years
= (202,000-70,000)/5
= 132,000/5
Depreciation per Year= $26,400
| 
 Year  | 
 Opening Value  | 
 Depreciation  | 
 Closing Book Value  | 
| 
 1  | 
 202,000  | 
 26,400  | 
 175,600  | 
| 
 2  | 
 175,600  | 
 26,400  | 
 149,200  | 
(*Closing Book Value= Opening Value- Depreciation) & (Closing Value for the 1st Year = Opening Value of the next Year)
b) Double declining balance method:
Decline Balance Rate = 2*(1/Useful Life)
= 2* (1/5)
=2*0.2
Decline Balance Rate= 0.4 or 40%
| 
 End of Year  | 
 Depreciation  | 
 Book Value  | 
| 
 1  | 
 0.4*202,000=80,800  | 
 202,000-80,800=121,200  | 
| 
 2  | 
 0.4*121,200=48,480  | 
 121,000-48,480=72,520  |