In: Statistics and Probability
Employees of a big service company have an average wage of $7.00 per hour with a standard deviation of $0.50. The military industry has 64 employees of a certain ethnical group that have an average wage of $6.90 per hour. Is it resonable to suppose that the wage of the ethnical group is equivalent to that of the random sample taken from the employees from the military industry.
Result:
Employees of a big service company have an average wage of $7.00 per hour with a standard deviation of $0.50. The military industry has 64 employees of a certain ethnical group that have an average wage of $6.90 per hour. Is it reasonable to suppose that the wage of the ethnical group is equivalent to that of the random sample taken from the employees from the military industry.
Standard error = sd/sqrt(n) = 0.5/sqrt(64) =0.0625
Z value for 6.9, z =(6.9-7.0)/0.0625 = -1.6
This calculated z value is with in the limit of -2 z value and +x-2 z value.
Therefore it is reasonable to suppose that the wage of the ethnical group is equivalent to that of the random sample taken from the employees from the military industry.
Hypothesis testing approach at 5% level.
Z Test of Hypothesis for the Mean |
|
Data |
|
Null Hypothesis m= |
7 |
Level of Significance |
0.05 |
Population Standard Deviation |
0.5 |
Sample Size |
64 |
Sample Mean |
6.9 |
Intermediate Calculations |
|
Standard Error of the Mean |
0.0625 |
Z Test Statistic |
-1.6000 |
Two-Tail Test |
|
Lower Critical Value |
-1.9600 |
Upper Critical Value |
1.9600 |
p-Value |
0.1096 |
Do not reject the null hypothesis |