In: Math
Average cost per hundred bicycle is given by
, where C(x) is the average cost in hundreds of dollars and x is the number of bicycles in hundreds
We need to minimize this function
We know a maxima or minima occurs when the slope changes, and we
know that the slope changes when the derivative is zero.
That is
Will be zero
That is
We have to then take to double derivative to check whether it is a maxima or a minima at that value of x,it will be a maxima when the double derivative is negative and it will be a minima when the double negative is positive. That is
Hence, it will be a minima at
Hence, 0.25 hundred bicycles, or bicycles should be built to minimize costs.