Question

In: Accounting

What type of costing information could be relevant when preparing a profit and loss statement?

What type of costing information could be relevant when preparing a profit and loss statement?

Solutions

Expert Solution

In preparation of profit and loss statement the cost are divided into two major head i.e. Direct cost (also know as operating direct expenditure) and Indirect Cost (which are not directly related to volume of operations), which are further known as variable cost and fixed cost the two main costs a company has when producing goods and services. A company's total cost is composed of its total fixed costs and its total variable costs. Variable costs vary with the amount produced. Fixed costs remain the same, no matter how much output a company produces.

Operating Cost includes raw material purchase cost, direct labour cost, carriage inward cost, production cost, etc.

While Indirect costs includes staff training cost, office rent, maintenance cost, advertisement cost, duties and taxes, etc.

From the total revenue less operating costs, we get gross profit/loss.

And Gross profit/loss Add Indirect income Less Indirect Cost, we get Net Profit or Loss.


Related Solutions

How is the statement of cash flows prepared? What information is used when preparing the statement...
How is the statement of cash flows prepared? What information is used when preparing the statement of cash flows? Cite any references used. Participate in follow-up discussion by reviewing your classmates' posts, adding additional information, asking questions, or responding to follow-up questions posed by your instructor.
How is the statement of cash flows prepared? What information is used when preparing the statement...
How is the statement of cash flows prepared? What information is used when preparing the statement of cash flows?
What is a projected profit and loss statement and what is its relationship to the business...
What is a projected profit and loss statement and what is its relationship to the business plan? (100–150 words)
What is a profit and loss statement? What does it provide? (100–150 words)
What is a profit and loss statement? What does it provide? (100–150 words)
Explain the purpose and use of the Statement of profit or loss, Statement of changes in...
Explain the purpose and use of the Statement of profit or loss, Statement of changes in equity, Statement of financial position (also known as the Balance Sheet) and of the Statement of cash flows. Explain why the Statement of cash flows differs from the Statement of profit or loss (125 words).
The profit before tax, as reported in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive...
The profit before tax, as reported in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of Andreas Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2020, amounted to $85 000, including the following revenue and expense items: Rent revenue $4 500 Bad debts expense 6 000 Depreciation of plant 5 000 Annual leave expense Long service leave expense 2 500 3 500 Entertainment costs (non-deductible) 2 800 Depreciation of buildings (non-deductible) 800 Fines and penalties (non-deductible) 1 500 The...
The profit before tax, as reported in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive...
The profit before tax, as reported in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income of Diamond Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2019, amounted to $50,000 including the following revenue and expense items. June 2019 $ Interest revenue 4,000 Bad debts expense 4,000 Depreciation expense - plant 5,000 Annual Leave Expense 3,000 Long service leave expense 2,500 Fines and Penalties (non-deductible) 600 Depreciation expense - buildings (non-deductible) 1,000 Government grant (exempt from tax) 3,000 The Statement...
The profit before tax, as reported in the statement of profit and loss for Aileen Ltd...
The profit before tax, as reported in the statement of profit and loss for Aileen Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2020, amounted to $150,000, including the following revenue and expense items: Revenues Sales revenue $600,000 Interest revenue 60,000 Government grant 40,000 Expenses Cost of goods sold 300,000 Bad debts expense 8,000 Depreciation expense – equipment 6,000 Depreciation expense – plant 25,000 Research and development expense 51,000 Wages expense 120,000 Long service leave expense 40,000 The draft statement of...
Profit or Loss Account (Income Statement) of a business shows a net profit of 500,000. The...
Profit or Loss Account (Income Statement) of a business shows a net profit of 500,000. The owner of the business says, ‘Where is the money? My business does not have an increase in cash by $500,000 in the bank account. Where is the $500,000 profit? Required: Provide an explanation to the owner of the business about why net profit of a Profit or Loss Account (Income Statement) is not necessarily equal to the cash inflow. Your explanation must include two...
Explain why the income statement can also be called a “profit-and-loss statement.” What exactly does the...
Explain why the income statement can also be called a “profit-and-loss statement.” What exactly does the word balance mean in the title of the balance sheet? Why do we balance the two halves?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT