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In: Accounting

On January 1, 2021, Red Flash Photography had the following balances: Cash, $23,000; Supplies, $9,100; Land,...

On January 1, 2021, Red Flash Photography had the following balances: Cash, $23,000; Supplies, $9,100; Land, $71,000; Deferred Revenue, $6,100; Common Stock $61,000; and Retained Earnings, $36,000. During 2021, the company had the following transactions: 1. February 15 Issue additional shares of common stock, $31,000. 2. May 20 Provide services to customers for cash, $46,000, and on account, $41,000. 3. August 31 Pay salaries to employees for work in 2021, $34,000. 4. October 1 Paid for one year's rent in advance, $23,000. 5. November 17 Purchase supplies on account, $33,000. 6. December 30 Pay dividends, $3,100. The following information is available on December 31, 2021: Employees are owed an additional $5,100 in salaries. Three months of the rental space has expired. Supplies of $6,100 remain on hand. All of the services associated with the beginning deferred revenue have been performed.

I just need the closing entries for the revenue accounts, the expense accounts and the dividends accounts

Solutions

Expert Solution

Closing entries for the revenue accounts, the expense accounts, and the dividends accounts

Date Accounts Titles & Explanation Debit Credit
December 31, 2021 Service Revenue 93,100
Retained Earnings $93,100
(To record closing entries for the revenue account)
December 31, 2021 Retained Earnings 80,850
Salaries Expense 39,100
Rent Expense 5,750
Supplies Expense 36,000
(To record closing entries for the expense accounts)
December 31, 2021 Retained Earnings 3,100
Dividends 3,100
To record closing entries for the dividends account)

Working:

  • Service Revenue = Provide services to customers for cash + on account + Deferred revenue performed = $46,000 +$41,000 + $6,100 = $93,100
  • Salaries Expense = Salaries paid + Salaries outstanding for the year = $34,000 + $5,100 = $39,100
  • Rent Expense = Prepaid rent * 3 / 12 = $23,000 * 3/12 = $5,750
  • Supplies Expense = Supplies on January 1, 2021 + Purchase supplies - Supplies on December 31, 2021 = $9,100 + $33,000 - $6,100 = $36,000

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