Question

In: Biology

During lung cancer metastasis, small numbers of cells break away and move to new tissue.  As a...

During lung cancer metastasis, small numbers of cells break away and move to new tissue.  As a clinician, you suspect some of these cells may be found in the circulatory system. Can you think of and describe a method of how you can confidently identify these cells in a blood sample of the patient?

Solutions

Expert Solution

It is really a critical job to find the cancer cells in a blood sample as the blood cells are also present in the sample and there are many types of blood cells.So it is really difficult to short out the cancer cells from the blood sample.

But we can make a culture for the cancer cells to confirm that the cells are present or not in the blood sample.As cancer cells have a very unique property is that it can very easily and quickly grow in the culture media.

So if we take the blood sample and put them in the culture plate and if the cells are present in the sample then those particular cancer cells will raidly grow in number and as the cells are in metastasis stage that means it is able to migrate or move,so in the culture we can see their movement through vediography.

In this method we can easly confirm that the sample is cancer positive or not with in 48-72 hour,as the cancer cells need only few hour to multiply.


Related Solutions

What is TRUE about the invasion and metastasis of cancer cells? Does not require modification of...
What is TRUE about the invasion and metastasis of cancer cells? Does not require modification of junction complexes between cells Is a characteristic of benign tumors Occurs at an early stage of carcinogenesis Requires that cells undergo massive cytoskeletal rearrangements Is the least serious aspect of cancer from a health perspective
As in development of normal tissue such as skin, a tumor may contain cancer _____ cells...
As in development of normal tissue such as skin, a tumor may contain cancer _____ cells that generate large numbers of descendants. For approximately two-thirds of human cancers, the rates of metastasis to different organs can be explained by ___________ patterns. Although not predicted by blood-flow patterns, prostate cancer cells commonly metastasize to bone, because bone cells produce specific _______ ________.
1. You are studying a particular type of lung cancer, small-cell lung carcinoma. You are interested...
1. You are studying a particular type of lung cancer, small-cell lung carcinoma. You are interested on driver mutations of this cancer, that is mutations that provide strong selection advantage and thus have strong potential in initiating tumorigenesis. You have access to primary tumor biopsies from patients, and healthy surrounding tissue: how you can best use these tissue samples to identify mutations underlying this particular type of lung cancer? 2. The mutation you isolated has not been characterized before; how...
Our project explains the effect of cox-2 inhibition in non-small lung cancer, breast cancer, and lymphoma...
Our project explains the effect of cox-2 inhibition in non-small lung cancer, breast cancer, and lymphoma cell lines. the question that might be asked is why did we choose to inhibit cox-2 gene despite other genes that might be present in a cancer cell line? what is the answer for that?
When half of the consumers in a small town move away, the markets for different goods...
When half of the consumers in a small town move away, the markets for different goods and services will generally experience a: Lower equilibrium price and lower equilibrium quantity. Lower equilibrium price and higher equilibrium quantity. Higher equilibrium price and lower equilibrium quantity. Higher equilibrium price and higher equilibrium quantity.
a pharmaceutical company claimed that their new drug is able to cure lung cancer. as a...
a pharmaceutical company claimed that their new drug is able to cure lung cancer. as a government regulator, you want the test results to show that the above claim is true beyond a reasonable doubt. (a) set up the null and alternative hypothesis for the above problem in words (b) explain briefly the type 1 error within the context of the above problem. what is the cost of making a type 1 error? (c) describe the type 2 error of...
Dan has a rare form of lung cancer. A new medical treatment is found that would...
Dan has a rare form of lung cancer. A new medical treatment is found that would treat Dan's cancer, and although it would not cure it, research indicates that it would likely extend dan’s life by two years allowing him to have a quality of life similar to what it was before he had cancer. After two years, Dan is most likely to see a rapid decline in his health and die within a few months. The cost of this...
Screening for early detection of lung cancer is a new concept. How do you feel about...
Screening for early detection of lung cancer is a new concept. How do you feel about performing this screening for clients who are current or former smokers? What would you advise a man over 50 who is reluctant to be screened for prostate cancer?
S.B. is a 57-year-old African American man with newly diagnosed late-stage small-cell lung cancer. He has...
S.B. is a 57-year-old African American man with newly diagnosed late-stage small-cell lung cancer. He has undergone radiation therapy to the brain for his metastases and is to start chemotherapy next week. His past medical history includes hypertension. He has no known drug allergies. A combination chemotherapy regimen has been chosen: cisplatin 100 mg/m2 for one dose on the first day and etoposide 100 mg/m2 IV every day for 3 days. He has experienced nausea and vomiting. List the specific...
Scientists are working on a new technique to kill cancer cells by zapping them with ultrahigh-energy...
Scientists are working on a new technique to kill cancer cells by zapping them with ultrahigh-energy (in the range of 1012 W) pulses of electromagnetic waves that last for an extremely short time (a few nanoseconds). These short pulses scramble the interior of a cell without causing it to explode, as long pulses would do. We can model a typical such cell as a disk 4.0 μm in diameter, with the pulse lasting for 3.8 ns with an average power...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT