In: Math
Approximate ?(68.5 < ?̅ < 71.5) when ?̅ is the mean of a random sample of size 12 from a distribution with ? = 70 and variance of 75.
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = = 70
variance=75
standard deviation = = 75=8.6603
standard deviation = =8.6603
n = 12
= 70
= / n= 12 / 8.6603=4.0778
P(68.5< <71.5 ) = P[(68.5 - 70) / 4.0778< ( - ) / < (71.5 - 70) / 4.0778)]
= P(-0.37 < Z < 0.37)
= P(Z <0.37 ) - P(Z <-0.37 )
Using z table
=0.6443 -0.3557
=0.2886
probability= 0.2886