In: Accounting
17-16 Equivalent units, zero beginning
inventory.
Candid, Inc., is a manufacturer of digital cameras. It has two
departments: assembly and testing. In January 2014, the company
incurred $800,000 on direct materials and $805,000 on conversion
costs, for a total manufacturing cost of $1,605,000. 1. Assume
there was no beginning inventory of any kind on January 1, 2014.
During January, 5,000 cam-eras were placed into production and all
5,000 were fully completed at the end of the month. What is the
unit cost of an assembled camera in January? 2. Assume that during
February 5,000 cameras are placed into production. Further assume
the same total assembly costs for January are also incurred in
February, but only 4,000 cameras are fully com-pleted at the end of
the month. All direct materials have been added to the remaining
1,000 cameras. However, on average, these remaining 1,000 cameras
are only 60% complete as to conversion costs. (a) What are the
equivalent units for direct materials and conversion costs and
their respective costs per equivalent unit for February? (b) What
is the unit cost of an assembled camera in February 2014? 3.
Explain the difference in your answers to requirements 1 and
2.
17-17 Journal entries (continuation of 17-16). Refer to requirement
2 of Exercise 17-16.
Prepare summary journal entries for the use of direct materials and
incurrence of conversion costs. Also prepare a journal entry to
transfer out the cost of goods completed. Show the postings to the
Work in Process account.