In: Finance
The following probability distributions of returns for two
stocks have been estimated:
Probability Stock A Stock B
0.3 12% 8%
0.4 8 4
0.3 6 3
What is the coefficient of variation for the stock that is less
risky (assuming you use the coefficient of variation to rank
riskiness).
| 
 0.66  | 
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| 
 3.62  | 
||
| 
 5.16  | 
||
| 
 0.28  | 
||
| 
 0.19  | 
| Stock A | |||||
| Scenario | Probability | Return% | =rate of return% * probability | Actual return -expected return(A)% | (A)^2* probability | 
| Scen. 1 | 0.3 | 12 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 0.0003468 | 
| Scen. 2 | 0.4 | 8 | 3.2 | -0.6 | 0.0000144 | 
| Scen. 3 | 0.3 | 6 | 1.8 | -2.6 | 0.0002028 | 
| Expected return %= | sum of weighted return = | 8.6 | Sum=Variance Stock A= | 0.00056 | |
| Standard deviation of Stock A% | =(Variance)^(1/2) | 2.37 | |||
| Coefficient of variation= | Std. dev./return= | 0.2756 | |||
| Stock B | |||||
| Scenario | Probability | Return% | =rate of return% * probability | Actual return -expected return(A)% | (B)^2* probability | 
| Scen. 1 | 0.3 | 8 | 2.4 | 3.1 | 0.0002883 | 
| Scen. 2 | 0.4 | 4 | 1.6 | -0.9 | 0.0000324 | 
| Scen. 3 | 0.3 | 3 | 0.9 | -1.9 | 0.0001083 | 
| Expected return %= | sum of weighted return = | 4.9 | Sum=Variance Stock B= | 0.00043 | |
| Standard deviation of Stock B% | =(Variance)^(1/2) | 2.07 | |||
| Coefficient of variation= | Std. dev./return= | 0.4224 | 
0.28 is the answer