Question

In: Accounting

Alpine Perceptions Ltd. Alpine Perceptions Ltd. (APL) provides “technology solutions” to manufacturing companies. APL is a...

Alpine Perceptions Ltd.

Alpine Perceptions Ltd. (APL) provides “technology solutions” to manufacturing companies. APL is a wholly owned subsidiary of Elevation Technologies Inc. (Elevation), a privately owned conglomerate. In 2016 APL was performing poorly and Elevation considered selling the company for the best offer. As a last resort Elevation hired turnaround specialist Kendal Wilson to more effectively manage and salvage APL. Ms. Wilson’s employment contract specifies that in addition to an annual salary she would receive a $1 million cash bonus after the end of the 2019 fiscal year if APL meets a number of performance goals over the 2017 to 2019 period. For 2017 and 2018 APL achieved the goals. To meet the performance goals for 2019 APL must report net income in excess of $20 million.

It’s now January 25, 2020. APL’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019 have been received at Elevation’s corporate offices. APL’s net income for 2019 is $20,550,000. Elevation’s CFO has examined the financial statements and is satisfied with most aspects of them but is concerned with the reporting of some transactions and economic events. The issues of concern are described below:

  1. On May 30, 2019 the company made a payment of $250,000 to a computer hacker who obtained access to the computer code to APL’s proprietary software that is used to produce some of APL’s products. The hacker had given the company ten days to pay or she would sell the information to a competitor. Management believed that if the information was obtained by a competitor it would have significant negative consequences for the company. APL has capitalized the amount of the payment and is amortizing it over the remaining life of the related assets, which is about four years.
  2. APL has always shut down for one week in late December for routine maintenance of the company’s equipment. The annual maintenance is essential to ensure that the equipment can meet the precise specifications of customers. For the past three years, maintenance has been completed by the end of December. The annual maintenance originally scheduled for December 2019 was delayed until the first week of January 2020 because of scheduling problems with the company that does the maintenance and because APL had a number of contracts it wanted to complete by the end of December. The last maintenance was done in December 2018. APL paid $425,000 for the January 2020 maintenance work. The amount was paid in mid-January.
  3. In October 2019 APL settled a lawsuit by an employee from an incident that occurred in 2015. APL agreed to pay the employee $350,000 and the payment was made on November 12, 2019. APL accounted for the settlement and payment by crediting cash and debiting retained earnings for $350,000. It was explained that since payment pertained to an incident in 2015, income in 2019 shouldn’t be affected.

The CFO has asked you, an accountant in the finance department, to prepare a report evaluating the issues. Ms. Wilson has already called the CFO to arrange a meeting to discuss the financial statements and the payment of the bonus. The CFO wants your report to explain the problem in each issue, identify reasonable alternatives, and provide full support for your recommendations.

  1. For each transaction:
    1. Identify and explain the issue;
    2. Explain the impact of the method the preparer used to account for the transaction or economic event (how does the accounting for each issue affect the parties involved).
    3. Evaluate the accounting used for each issue. Do you think it’s appropriate (explain why or why not)? (To do this you need to apply your knowledge— definitions of elements, etc.).
    4. Is there a better (more appropriate, different) treatment that could be used for the transaction? If there is a better alternative, provide support. Support means referring to appropriate criteria, definitions, standards, etc. as well as to the facts defining the transaction/economic event. If the treatment currently used is appropriate, explain why. When thinking about the existing and alternative accounting treatments, be sure to keep in mind the interests of your client.
    5. Calculate/ (State) the impact of any changes you propose.
    6. Make a recommendation.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Alpine Perceptions Ltd.

Alpine Perceptions Ltd. (APL) provides “technology solutions” to manufacturing companies.


Related Solutions

Alpine Perceptions Ltd. Alpine Perceptions Ltd. (APL) provides “technology solutions” to manufacturing companies. APL is a...
Alpine Perceptions Ltd. Alpine Perceptions Ltd. (APL) provides “technology solutions” to manufacturing companies. APL is a wholly owned subsidiary of Elevation Technologies Inc. (Elevation), a privately owned conglomerate. In 2016 APL was performing poorly and Elevation considered selling the company for the best offer. As a last resort Elevation hired turnaround specialist Kendal Wilson to more effectively manage and salvage APL. Ms. Wilson’s employment contract specifies that in addition to an annual salary she would receive a $1 million cash...
(a) The following table provides information about two NZX listed companies, A Ltd and B Ltd,...
(a) The following table provides information about two NZX listed companies, A Ltd and B Ltd, with some missing entries: A Ltd B Ltd Actual return in share price for the current year 0.095 0.065 Expected return in share price for the current year ? ? Abnormal return in share price for the current year 0.00645 ? Market model equation E(R) = 0.033 + 1.010 × Rm ? Two analysts provide the following  market model equations for B Ltd, respectively: Analyst...
Question 2: The following table provides earnings information about two companies, A Ltd and B Ltd:...
Question 2: The following table provides earnings information about two companies, A Ltd and B Ltd: A Ltd B Ltd Current year’s total earnings $595 mil $148 mil Current year’s total shares outstanding 100 mil 50 mil Prior year’s earnings per share $6.50 $3.93 You are also given two different abnormal returns in share price for the current year, -0.026 (i.e., - 2.6%) and -0.017 (i.e., -1.7%), which are calculated from market model equations for A Ltd and B Ltd....
Business sensor technology provides a way for companies to learn about their customers, employees, and operations:...
Business sensor technology provides a way for companies to learn about their customers, employees, and operations: data captured from sensors can be used to improve engagement, Sales, productivity, safety, and much more. A PwC survey of Global business and IT executives found that 25% of automotive executives: 27% of energy, utilities, and mining executives, 30% of hospitality and leisure executives; 33% of industrial products executives; and 52% of retail and consumer executives say their companies are currently investing in business...
OCloud Corporation’s suite of software products and services provides secure and scalable solutions for global companies....
OCloud Corporation’s suite of software products and services provides secure and scalable solutions for global companies. The following is an extract from the company’s 2020 and 2019 comparative income statements and statement of financial position. The market price of OCloud’s common shares was $41.14 and $37.90 on June 30, 2020, and June 30, 2019, respectively. OCloud declared dividends per common share of $0.477 and $0.419 for 2020 and 2019, respectively. OCLOUD CORPORATION Years Ended June 30, 2020, and 2019 (in...
OCloud Corportation's suite of software products and services provides secure and scalable solutions for global companies....
OCloud Corportation's suite of software products and services provides secure and scalable solutions for global companies. The following is an extract from the company's 2020 and 2019 comparative income statements and statement of financial position. The market price of OCloud's common shares was $41.12 and $38.20 on June 30, 2020, and June 30, 2019, respectively. OCloud declared dividends per common share of $0.476 and $0.412 for 2020 and 2019, respectively. OCLOUD CORPORTATION Years Ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 (in...
Consider companies in the following industries: Technology, Financial, Manufacturing. Name 2 companies within each industry and...
Consider companies in the following industries: Technology, Financial, Manufacturing. Name 2 companies within each industry and identify 3-4 Ratios that you think would be most important within that industry (and why) and 2 Ratios that would not be important considerations (and why).
intermidate accounting 1 Question 2 – Case International Technologies Ltd. Trusted Technologies Ltd. (TTL) provides “technology...
intermidate accounting 1 Question 2 – Case International Technologies Ltd. Trusted Technologies Ltd. (TTL) provides “technology solutions” to manufacturing companies. TTL is a wholly owned subsidiary of Global World International Inc. (GWI), a publicly owned conglomerate. In 20X5, TTL was performing poorly and GWI considered selling the company for the best offer. As a last resort, GWI hired turnaround specialist, Jane Bowen, to more effectively manage and salvage TTL. Ms. Bowen’s employment contract specifies that in addition to an annual...
DETAILS OF THE COMPANIES Getswift Ltd is an Australian newly listed company which provides a software...
DETAILS OF THE COMPANIES Getswift Ltd is an Australian newly listed company which provides a software distribution solution. This is the same company that was used in the Individual assignment. It is expected that students research this company beyond just the financial statements (especially for Part B) Pursuit Pty Ltd has been a target customer of GetSwfit’s for many years. It is a large distribution company which services supermarkets. The acquisition of Pursuit would allow GetSwift to increase its scale...
Case 1 : Standard costing in healthcare Meditech South Africa (Pty) Ltd provides software solutions to...
Case 1 : Standard costing in healthcare Meditech South Africa (Pty) Ltd provides software solutions to meet the information needs of healthcare organizations in Africa and the Middle East. According to their website, the software can encompass all areas of healthcare from doctor’s offices to hospitals. While their software products are generally patient centric, healthcare cost management also features in some of their products. For example, the software designed for hospitals includes some functionality for finance managers on cost accounting....
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT