In: Accounting
A lease agreement that qualifies as a finance lease calls for annual lease payments of $25,000 over a six-year lease term (also the asset’s useful life), with the first payment at January 1, 2016, the beginning of the lease. Lease payments will occur on January 1 each year thereafter. The interest rate is 5%.
a. Determine the present value of the lease
upon the lease's inception.
b. Create a partial amortization through the
second payment on January 1, 2017.
c. If the lessee’s fiscal year is the calendar
year, what would be the pretax amounts related to the lease that
the lessee would report in its income statement for the first year
ended December 31?
Year | Year | PV factor @5% | cash Flow | Discounted Cash Flow |
0 | 1 | 1 | $25,000 | $ 25,000 |
1 | 2 | 0.9523810 | 25,000 | 23,810 |
2 | 3 | 0.9070295 | 25,000 | 22,676 |
3 | 4 | 0.8638376 | 25,000 | 21,596 |
4 | 5 | 0.8227025 | 25,000 | 20,568 |
5 | 6 | 0.7835262 | 25,000 | 19,588 |
Net Present Value | $1,33,237 |
a) The Present Value of Minimum lease payment is $ 1,33,237 |
B) Initial Balance | $ 1,33,237 |
less: 1St Payment | $ 25,000 |
Net liability | $ 108,237 |
C) | ||
Interest expense Inthe year end | ($1,33,237*5%) | $6,662 |
Depreciation expense | ($1,33,237/6) | $22,206 |
Pre Tax earnings shall be reduced by | $28,868 |