In: Chemistry
A solution contains the maximum amount of dissolved solute at a given temperature in the presence of undissolved solute is a saturated solution. If you add additional solute to a saturated solution, it will not dissolve. A solution containing less than the equilibrium amount of solute is an unsaturated solution. If you add additional solute to an unsaturated solution, it will dissolve.
A supersaturated solution contains more than the equilibrium amount of solute. Supersaturated solution is unstable and the excess solute normally precipitates out of the solution.
Therefore, the correct option is \(\mathrm{A}\). The solution is considered saturated.