Ammonia rapidly reacts with hydrogen chloride, making ammonium chloride. Calculate the number of grams of excess...

Ammonia rapidly reacts with hydrogen chloride, making ammonium chloride. Calculate the number of grams of excess reactant when 6.16 g of NH₃ reacts with 4.46 g of HCl

Expert Solution

queen_honey_blossom answered 1 year ago

Solid ammonium chloride, NH4Cl, is formed by the reaction of gaseous ammonia, NH3, and hydrogen chloride,...

Solid ammonium chloride, NH4Cl, is formed by the reaction of gaseous ammonia, NH3, and hydrogen chloride, HCl.NH3(g)+HCl(g)⟶NH4Cl(s) A 6.37 g sample of NH3 gas and a 6.37 g sample of HCl gas are mixed in a 1.00 L flask at 25 ∘C. How many grams of NH4Cl will be formed by this reaction? What is the pressure in atmospheres of the gas remaining in the flask? Ignore the volume of solid NH4Cl produced by the reaction.

Chlorine gas reacts with ammonia to form nitrogen gas and ammonium chloride. If 70 g of...

Chlorine gas reacts with ammonia to form nitrogen gas and ammonium chloride. If 70 g of chlorine and 50 g of ammonia form 6.2 grams of nitrogen, what is the percent yield of this reaction? What is oxidized? What is reduced?

Aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid to form aqueous aluminum chloride and hydrogen gas. The resulting...

Aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid to form aqueous aluminum chloride and hydrogen gas. The resulting gas is collected over water and it measured to have 218.6 ml at 26°C and 0.947 atm. If the vapor pressure of water is 25.2 mmHg at 26ºC, how many grams of aluminum reacted? Air is about 78.0% nitrogen molecules and 21.0% oxygen molecules. Several other gases make up the remaining 1% of air molecules. What is the partial pressure of nitrogen in air...

Aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid to form aqueous aluminum chloride and 30.6 mL of hydrogen...

Aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid to form aqueous aluminum chloride and 30.6 mL of hydrogen gas over water at 27°C and 751 mmHg. How many grams of aluminum reacted? The partial pressure of water at 27°C is 26.8 mmHg.

Calculate the mass in grams of hydrogen chloride produced when 5.95 L of molecular hydrogen measured...

Calculate the mass in grams of hydrogen chloride produced when 5.95 L of molecular hydrogen measured at STP reacts with an excess of molecular chlorine gas. H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g)

Ammonium chloride is salt produced from the reaction of monobasic ammonia and chlorine. Ammonia has a...

Ammonium chloride is salt produced from the reaction of monobasic ammonia and chlorine. Ammonia has a pKb of 4.76. Calculate pH of of solution by adding 100g NH4Cl to 100ml of water. Assume total vol of sol is 100 ml. Ksp of NH4Cl is 30.9. Is this a saturated or unsaturated sol

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Calculate the number of grams of excess reagent remaining when 17.3 grams of H2SO4 is reacted with 43.4 grams of NaOH in the reaction: H2SO4 + 2 NaOH ---> 2H2O + Na2SO4

The decomposition of solid ammonium hydrogen sulfide to form ammonia gas and hydrogen sulfide gas is...

The decomposition of solid ammonium hydrogen sulfide to form ammonia gas and hydrogen sulfide gas is an endothermic process.A 6.1589-g sample of the solid is placed in an evacuated 4.000-L vessel at 24.00C.After equilibrium is established, the total pressure inside the vessel is 0.709 bar and some of the solid remains in the vessel. a.Calculate KP for the reaction. b.Calculate the percent of the solid that has decomposed. c.If the system was at equilibrium and the volume of the container...

Calculate the number of moles of ammonia needed to dissolve 0.0010 mole of silver chloride in...

Calculate the number of moles of ammonia needed to dissolve 0.0010 mole of silver chloride in 4000 mL of solution at 25 degrees Celsius. Ksp for AgCl is 1.8 x 10-10 and the dissociation constant for [Ag(NH3)2]+ is 6.3 x 10-8

Methane reacts with chlorine to produce methyl chloride and hydrogen chloride. Once formed, the methyl chloride...

Methane reacts with chlorine to produce methyl chloride and hydrogen chloride. Once formed, the methyl chloride may undergo further chlorination to form methylene chloride, chloroform, and carbon tetrachloride. A methyl chloride production process consists of a reactor, a condenser, a distillation column, and an absorption column. A gas stream containing 80 mole% methane and the balance chlorine is fed to the reactor. In the reactor, a single-pass chlorine conversion of essentially 100% is attained, the mole ratio of methyl chloride...

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