Question

Discuss the role of the Northern Alliance in ousting the Taliban in 2001.

Answer 1

The Northern Alliance, otherwise called the United Islamic Front for Salvation of Afghanistan (UIFSA), was a coalition of volunteer armies trying to topple the administer of the Taliban all through Afghanistan.An organization working under a similar name was set up in 1992 contrary to the communist government of then President Najibullah.While successful, this gathering crumbled until September 1996, when Taliban powers caught the province of Kabul.The Northern Alliance ended up dynamic by and by in 1996, filling in as a military front collected by pioneers of the Islamic State of Afghanistan. The organization was contained an ethnically and religiously different gathering of radical developments battling a guarded war against the Taliban, including fundamentally three non-Pashtun ethnic gatherings Tajiks, Uzbeks and the Hazaras.The assemble has had a few eminent pioneers, the most unmistakable being Ahmad Shah Massoud.

In September 2001, two men, normally accepted to be individuals from the Taliban or al-Qa'ida, acting like columnists killed Massoud, making the gathering lose its most grounded pioneer. While the alliance did at first experience the ill effects of the misfortune, bolster from partners reestablished its fortunes.The specialized and fiscal help got from Iran, Russia, India, and Tajikistan; the stream of arms originating from the west; and the planning administrations of exceptional administrations from the U.S. what's more, the UK from inside Afghanistan, permitted UIFSA troops to at last expel the Taliban from control in Kabul. At last, the Northern Alliance could pick up control over vast piece of Afghanistan. This enabled the front to assume a significant part in setting up the post-Taliban government of Hamid Karzai in late 2001 preceding breaking down again in December of that same year.