In: Accounting
Forten Company, a merchandiser, recently completed its
calendar-year 2017 operations. For the year, (1) all sales are
credit sales, (2) all credits to Accounts Receivable reflect cash
receipts from customers, (3) all purchases of inventory are on
credit, (4) all debits to Accounts Payable reflect cash payments
for inventory, and (5) Other Expenses are paid in advance and are
initially debited to Prepaid Expenses. The company’s income
statement and balance sheets follow.
FORTEN COMPANY Comparative Balance Sheets December 31, 2017 and 2016 |
|||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
Assets | |||||||
Cash | $ | 70,900 | $ | 87,500 | |||
Accounts receivable | 86,910 | 64,625 | |||||
Inventory | 296,656 | 265,800 | |||||
Prepaid expenses | 1,350 | 2,175 | |||||
Total current assets | 455,816 | 420,100 | |||||
Equipment | 143,500 | 122,000 | |||||
Accum. depreciation—Equipment | (43,625 | ) | (53,000 | ) | |||
Total assets | $ | 555,691 | $ | 489,100 | |||
Liabilities and Equity | |||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 67,141 | $ | 135,675 | |||
Short-term notes payable | 14,200 | 8,800 | |||||
Total current liabilities | 81,341 | 144,475 | |||||
Long-term notes payable | 58,000 | 62,750 | |||||
Total liabilities | 139,341 | 207,225 | |||||
Equity | |||||||
Common stock, $5 par value | 190,750 | 164,250 | |||||
Paid-in capital in excess of par, common stock | 51,500 | 0 | |||||
Retained earnings | 174,100 | 117,625 | |||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 555,691 | $ | 489,100 | |||
FORTEN COMPANY Income Statement For Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
||||||
Sales | $ | 652,500 | ||||
Cost of goods sold | 299,000 | |||||
Gross profit | 353,500 | |||||
Operating expenses | ||||||
Depreciation expense | $ | 34,750 | ||||
Other expenses | 146,400 | 181,150 | ||||
Other gains (losses) | ||||||
Loss on sale of equipment | (19,125 | ) | ||||
Income before taxes | 153,225 | |||||
Income taxes expense | 43,850 | |||||
Net income | $ | 109,375 | ||||
Problem 12-5AB Direct: Statement of cash flows LO P1, P3, P5
Additional Information on Year 2017 Transactions
The loss on the cash sale of equipment was $19,125 (details in b).
Sold equipment costing $88,875, with accumulated depreciation of $44,125, for $25,625 cash.
Purchased equipment costing $110,375 by paying $58,000 cash and signing a long-term note payable for the balance.
Borrowed $5,400 cash by signing a short-term note payable.
Paid $57,125 cash to reduce the long-term notes payable.
Issued 3,900 shares of common stock for $20 cash per share.
Declared and paid cash dividends of $52,900.
Required:
Prepare a complete statement of cash flows; report its operating
activities according to the direct method.
(Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus
sign.)
FORTEN COMPANY | ||||||
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR YEAR ENDED DEC 31, 2017 | ||||||
Cash flow form operating activities | Amount in figure of $ | |||||
Net income | 109375 | |||||
Adjustment | ||||||
Depreciation | 34750 | |||||
loss on sale of equipment | 19125 | 53875 | ||||
163250 | ||||||
changes in working capital | ||||||
account receviable increase | -22285 | |||||
inventory increase | -30856 | |||||
prepaid exp deccrease | 825 | |||||
accounts payable decerease | -68534 | |||||
short term notes payable | 5400 | -115450 | ||||
net cash flow from operation activities (1) | 47800 | |||||
Cash flow from investing activities(2) | ||||||
sale of equipment | 25625 | |||||
purchase of equipment | -58000 | |||||
net cash flow from investing activities | -32375 | |||||
Cash flow from financing activities (3) | ||||||
issue of shares (3900*20) | 78000 | |||||
long term notes paid | -57125 | |||||
Dividend paid | -52900 | -32025 | ||||
Net increase/decrease in cash & cash equivalent(1)+(2)+(3) | -16600 | |||||
Cash & cash equivalent at beginning of period | 87500 | |||||
Cash & cash equivalent at end of period | 70900 | |||||
Working note | ||||||
Equipment | ||||||
closing balance | 143500 | |||||
Add: sale of equipment | 88875 | |||||
232375 | ||||||
less: opening balance of equipment | 122000 | |||||
purchase value of equipment | 110375 | |||||
less: cash paid for purcahse | 58000 | |||||
long term notes taken | 52375 | |||||
long term note payable | ||||||
closing balance of long term note | 58000 | |||||
add: paid during the year | 57125 | |||||
115125 | ||||||
less: opening balance of long term notes payable | 62750 | |||||
equipment balance | 52375 |