In: Accounting
Swann Company sold a delivery truck on April 1, 2016. Swann had acquired the truck on January 1, 2012, for $44,000. At acquisition, Swann had estimated that the truck would have an estimated life of 5 years and a residual value of $3,000. At December 31, 2015, the truck had a book value of $11,200. Required: 1. Prepare any necessary journal entries to record the sale of the truck, assuming it sold for: a. $10,600 b. $7,600 2. How should the gain or loss on disposal be reported on the income statement? 3. Assume that Swann uses IFRS and sold the truck for $10,600. In addition, Swann had previously recorded a revaluation surplus related to this machine of $5,000. What journal entries are required to record the sale?
Prepare the necessary journal entries on April 1, 2016 to record:
1. | depreciation expense of the delivery truck for 2016 | ||||
2. |
the sale of the truck, assuming it sold for $10,600 Prepare the necessary journal entries on April 1, 2016 to record:
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Solution:
Given data:
*Cost of truck = $44,000
*estimated life(years) = 5 years
*Residual value =$3,000
*Book value on Dec31,2015 =$11,200
Calculation of depreciation :
Formula;
Depreciation = Cost of truck - Residual value / estimated life
= $44,000-$3,000/5
=$8,200
Depreciation provided Annually =$8,200
Depreciation provided in 4years = $8,200*4
= $32,800
Depreciation provided for jan – march =8,200/12*3months
=2,050
Computaion of gain/Loss on sale of truck
Provision for depreciation for jan-april 2016
(1a) : Journal entries if truck is sold for $10,600
(1b) : Journal entries if truck is sold for $7,600
(2) : How should the gain or loss on disposal be reported on the income statement?
In either case, gain or loss should be taken to income statement.
* In case of gain,the amount of gain would be Shown in Revenue under “Other Income”
* In case of Loss,the amount of Loss would be Shown in Expenses side as “Loss on sale of truck”
(3) : Under IFRS :
If the Company has a revaluation surplus of $5,000,in the event of sale,the surplus since it would no longer Be required as the truck is sold would need to be written back to the Profil &l oss Account.