In: Finance
M&M has 570,000 shares of common stock outstanding at a market price of $31.8 a share. Last month, Hershey paid an annual dividend in the amount of $1.85 per share. The dividend growth rate is 6.2%. Hershey also has 25,000 bonds outstanding with a face value of $1,000 per bond. The bonds carry a 5.4% coupon, pay interest annually, and mature in 10 years. The bonds are selling at 99% of face value. The company's tax rate is 25%. What is Hershey's weighted average cost of capital?
A. | 7.42% | B. | 7.63% | C. | 7.85% | D. | 8.04% | E. | 8.26% |
Market value of equity= 570,000*$31.8= $18,126,000
Market value of bond= $0.99*1,000= $990
Market value of debt= 25,000*$990= $24,750,000
Total firm capital= 18,126,000 + $24,750,000
= $42,876,000
Weight of equity in the capital structure= $18,126,000/ $42,876,000
= $0.4228*100
= 42.28%
Weight of debt in the capital structure= $24,750,000/ $42,876,000
= 0.5772*100
= 57.72%
The cost of equity is calculated using the dividend discount model. It is calculated using the below formula:
Ke=D1/Po+g
where:
D1= Next year’s dividend
Po=Current stock price
g=Firm’s growth rate
Ke= Cost of equity
Ke= $1.85*(1 + 0.062)/ $31.8 + 0.062
= $1.9647/ $31.8 + 0.062
= 0.0618 + 0.062
= 0.1238*100
= 12.38%
The cost of debt is calculated by computing the yield to maturity.
The yield to maturity is computed by entering the below in a financial calculator:
FV= 1,000
PMT= 54
N= 10
PV= -990
Press the CPT key and I/Y to compute the yield to maturity.
The value obtained is 5.5329.
Therefore, the yield to maturity is 5.53%.
WACC is calculated by using the formula below:
WACC= wd*kd(1-t)+we*ke
Where:
Wd=percentage of debt in the capital structure
We=percentage of equity in the capital structure
Kd=cost of debt
Ke=cost of equity
t= tax rate
WACC= 0.5772*5.53%*(1 – 0.25) + 0.4228*12.38%
= 2.3939% + 5.2343%
= 7.6282% 7.63%
Hence, the answer is option b.
In case of any query, kindly comment on the solution.