In: Accounting
Problem 1
On January 2, 20x8, the Todd Company acquired a truck with a list price of $400,000. The Todd Company's incremental borrowing rate is 8% (imputed rate). Assume that the
truck manufacturer is offering Todd the following terms (each situation is independent). For each of the terms, prepare the journal entries for the life of the note. Assume a December 31 year end.
Todd company is a publicly accountable company.
a) Todd Company has to make equal annual payments of principal and interest over five years. Payments are due on December 31 of every year. The interest rate charged is 10%.
b) Todd Company pays the $400,000 in three years. No interest is charged on the note.
c) Todd Company pays the $400,000 in three years. Interest of 3% is charged on the note payable on December 31 of every year.
d) Todd Company pays $80,000 on the principal at the end of every year, over 5 years. No interest is charged.
e) Todd Company has to make equal annual payments of principal and interest over five years. The interest rate charged is 4%.
The Journal Entries given below situation wise. (all amount in $)
Entry in Todd company during the acquired Truck Rs. 4,00,000/- | |||
January 2, 2018 | Truck Account Dr. | 400000 | |
To Truck Manufacturer | 400000 | ||
Situation-1 | |||
December 31, 2018 | Interest Dr. | 40000 | |
To Truck Manufacturer | 40000 | ||
December 31, 2018 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 105519 | |
To Bank/Cash | 105519 | ||
December 31, 2019 | Interest Dr. | 33448 | |
To Truck Manufacturer | 33448 | ||
December 31, 2019 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 105519 | |
To Bank/Cash | 105519 | ||
December 31, 2020 | Interest Dr. | 26241 | |
To Truck Manufacturer | 26241 | ||
December 31, 2020 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 105519 | |
To Bank/Cash | 105519 | ||
December 31, 2021 | Interest Dr. | 18313 | |
To Truck Manufacturer | 18313 | ||
December 31, 2021 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 105519 | |
To Bank/Cash | 105519 | ||
December 31, 2022 | Interest Dr. | 9593 | |
To Truck Manufacturer | 9593 | ||
December 31, 2022 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 105519 | |
To Bank/Cash | 105519 | ||
Situation-2 | |||
December 31, 2018 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 133333.3 | |
To Bank/Cash | 133333.3 | ||
December 31, 2019 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 133333.3 | |
To Bank/Cash | 133333.3 | ||
December 31, 2020 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 133333.3 | |
To Bank/Cash | 133333.3 | ||
Situation-3 | |||
December 31, 2018 | Interest Dr. | 12000 | |
To Truck Manufacturer | 12000 | ||
(400000x3%x1) | |||
December 31, 2018 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 145333.3 | |
To Bank/Cash | 145333.3 | ||
December 31, 2019 | Interest Dr. | 8000 | |
To Truck Manufacturer | 8000 | ||
(400000-133333.30)x3%x1) | |||
December 31, 2019 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 108000 | |
To Bank/Cash | 108000 | ||
December 31, 2020 | Interest Dr. | 4000 | |
To Truck Manufacturer | 4000 | ||
(200000x10%x1) | |||
December 31, 2020 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 137333.3 | |
To Bank/Cash | 137333.3 | ||
Situation-4 | |||
December 31, 2018 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 80000 | |
To Bank/Cash | 80000 | ||
December 31, 2019 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 80000 | |
To Bank/Cash | 80000 | ||
December 31, 2020 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 80000 | |
To Bank/Cash | 80000 | ||
December 31, 2021 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 80000 | |
To Bank/Cash | 80000 | ||
December 31, 2021 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 80000 | |
To Bank/Cash | 80000 | ||
Situation-5 | |||
December 31, 2018 | Interest Dr. | 16000 | |
To Truck Manufacturer | 16000 | ||
December 31, 2018 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 89851 | |
To Bank/Cash | 89851 | ||
December 31, 2019 | Interest Dr. | 13046 | |
To Truck Manufacturer | 13046 | ||
December 31, 2019 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 89851 | |
To Bank/Cash | 89851 | ||
December 31, 2020 | Interest Dr. | 9974 | |
To Truck Manufacturer | 9974 | ||
December 31, 2020 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 89851 | |
To Bank/Cash | 89851 | ||
December 31, 2021 | Interest Dr. | 6779 | |
To Truck Manufacturer | 6779 | ||
December 31, 2021 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 89851 | |
To Bank/Cash | 89851 | ||
December 31, 2022 | Interest Dr. | 3456 | |
To Truck Manufacturer | 3456 | ||
December 31, 2022 | Turck Manufacturer Dr. | 89851 | |
To Bank/Cash | 89851 |