Leo’s employer, NY Presbyterian Hospital, provides the
following benefits:
• Life insurance equal to one times an employee’s salary or
$50,000 whichever is higher.
• Family health and accident insurance that costs the hospital
$1500 per month.
• Payment of Leo’s medical license annual renewal fee of
$500.
• A matching employer contribution of up to 6% into the
hospital’s qualified pension plan. Leo contributes 6% of his salary
to the pension plan through salary deduction.
• The hospital provides a free meal in the hospital cafeteria
for all employees who work a shift in excess of eight hours. The
value of the free meals that Leo received during the year was
$1,200.
• The hospital provides parking for the physicians at the
hospital’s parking garage. The fee for parking is $300 per
month.
Sadly, during the year Grace’s grandmother passed away leaving
Grace $500,000 in cash and her summer home in the Hamptons valued
at $1.5 million. Grace was also the beneficiary of her grandmother
‘s life insurance policy that had a $250,000 face value.
Grace invested the $500,000 inheritance in NY/NJ Port
Authority municipal bonds. During the current year, she received
$40,000 in interest from the bonds.
While coming out of surgery late one night at the hospital,
Leo slipped on a puddle of water on the floor, fell down the stairs
and was knocked unconscious. He was unable to work while he was
recovering from his injuries that included a massive concussion and
multiple lacerations requiring stitches. The hospital’s workers’
compensation policy paid him $25,000. The hospital also paid him an
additional $10,000 during his recovery to compensate him for lost
income. His medical costs due to his injuries totaled $3,000 of
which 80% were reimbursed by the hospital’s health and accident
policy.
Leo’s former classmate from Johns Hopkins, Jack, is a
physician at Newark General. Jack has always been envious of Leo’s
success and the two have been rivals since their medical school
days. Jack “leaks” information to the NY Daily News that Leo has a
drinking problem and implies that he may have been intoxicated that
night and performed surgery while under the influence. Scandal
ensues and Leo sues the NY Daily News for libel. He is awarded
$500,000 in damages to his professional reputation.
Required:
1) Assess each situation and determine if it results in
taxable income and how much. If you determine the income qualifies
as an exclusion, then why?
2) Update Leo and Grace’s total income and AGI for any of the
above.