Question

In: Accounting

Answer two of the following three Problems Problem 1 Company:                        XYZ Company Date of bonds:    &nbs

Answer two of the following three Problems

Problem 1

Company:                        XYZ Company

Date of bonds:                January 1, 2019

Term:                               4 years

Face (Par) Value:            $1,000

Stated interest rate:         12%

Effective interest rate:    10%

Interest payment dates on January 1 and July 1

  1. Compute the market price of the bonds and journalize the issuance of the bonds.
  1. Prepare a schedule to amortize the premium or discount using the effective interest method of amortization for the first year and journalize the entries to record the interest payment on July 1, 2019 and January 1 2020.
  1. Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2019 is $______________.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer-1:

Market price of bond = $1,065

Explanation:

Table value are based on:
n = 8
i = 6%
Cash Flow Table value × Amount = Present value
Par (Maturity) value 0.677 × $     1,000 = $                677
Interest (annuity) 6.46321 × $           60 = $                388
Price of bonds $            1,065

Answer-2:

Date Account Name Debit Credit
Jan.01, 2019 Cash $       1,065
Premium on bond payable $            65
     Bonds payable $      1,000
(to record issue of bond)

Answer-3:

Payment
No.
Interest Payment
(Stated Rate x
Face Value)
Interest Expense
(Effective Rate x
Carrying Value)
Amortization of
Premium on
Bonds Payable Account
Credit Balance
in Premium on
Bonds Payable Account
Credit Balance
in Bonds Payable account
Book Value
or Carrying Value of the Bonds
Jan.01, 2019 $                        65 $             1,000 $                1,065
Jul.01, 2019 $                      60 $                       53 $                         7 58                 1,000                    1,058
Jan.01, 2020 60 53 7 51                 1,000                    1,051
Jul.01, 2020 60 53 7 43                 1,000                    1,043
Jan.01, 2021 60 52 8 35                 1,000                    1,035
Jul.01, 2021 60 52 8 27                 1,000                    1,027
Jan.01, 2022 60 51 9 19                 1,000                    1,019
Jul.01, 2022 60 51 9 10                 1,000                    1,010
Jan.01, 2023 60 50 10 0                 1,000                    1,000

Answer-4:

Date Account Name Debit Credit
Jul.01, 2019 Interest expense $            53
Premium on bond payable                   7
Cash $            60
Jal.01, 2020 Interest expense                53
Premium on bond payable                   7
Cash                60

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