In: Accounting
Printing Company currently leases its only copy machine for
$ 1 comma 300$1,300
a month. The company is considering replacing this leasing agreement with a new contract that is entirely commission based. Under the newagreement,
FlexoFlexo
would pay a commission for its printing at a rate of
$ 20$20
for every 500 pages printed. The company currently charges
$0.300.30
per page to its customers. The paper used in printing costs the company
$ 0.07$0.07
per page and other variable costs, including hourly labor, amount to
$ 0.10$0.10
per page.Read the requirements
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.
Requirement 1. What is the company's breakeven point under the current leasing agreement? What is it under the new commission-based agreement?
First, determine the formula used to calculate the breakeven point in units, then calculate the company's breakeven point under the current leasing agreement. (Enter a "0" for any zero balances.)
Fixed costs |
/ |
Contribution margin per unit |
= |
Breakeven number of units |
$1,300 |
/ |
0.13 |
= |
10,000 |
What is it under the new commission-based agreement? (Enter a "0" for any zero balances.)
The company's breakeven point under the new commission-based agreement is |
0 |
units. |
Requirement 2. For what range of sales levels will
FlexoFlexo
prefer (a) the fixed lease agreement and (b) the commission agreement?In order to determine the range of sales levels
FlexoFlexo
would prefer for each agreement, we must first calculate the indifference point.
The indifference point = |
sales volume at which the income from alternative 1 equals the income from alternative 2. |
Now calculate the indifference point. (Round to the nearest whole number.)
The indifference point is at |
32,500 |
units. |
FlexoFlexo
would prefer the fixed lease agreement at
sales more than the indifference point
.The commission based agreement would be preferred at
0 units up to the indifference point
.Requirement 3.
FlexoFlexo
estimates that the company is equally likely to sell
22 comma 00022,000,
32 comma 00032,000,
42 comma 00042,000,
52 comma 00052,000,
or
62 comma 00062,000
pages of print. Using information from the original problem, prepare a table that shows the expected profit at each sales level under the fixed leasing agreement and under the commission-based agreement. What is the expected value of each agreement? Which agreement should
FlexoFlexo
choose?
Begin with the fixed leasing agreement. (Use parentheses or a minus sign for losses.)
Fixed leasing agreement |
|||
Expected |
|||
Sales level |
Profit/(Loss) |
Profit/(Loss) |
|
22,000 |
$1,560 |
$312 |
|
32,000 |
$2,860 |
$572 |
|
42,000 |
$4,160 |
$832 |
|
52,000 |
$5,460 |
$1,092 |
|
62,000 |
$6,760 |
$1,352 |
|
Total expected profit/(loss) |
$4,160 |
Next, calculate the expected profit at each sales level under the commission based agreement.
Commission-based agreement |
|||
Expected |
|||
Sales level |
Profit/(Loss) |
Profit/(Loss) |
|
22,000 |
|||
32,000 |
|||
42,000 |
|||
52,000 |
|||
62,000 |
|||
Total expected profit/(loss) |
Enter any number in the edit fields and then click Check Answer.
|
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